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请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
(每小题1分,共5分) 
【小题1】We have a growing          (人口) and therefore we need more food.
【小题2】We all know that life is not always          (平坦的).
【小题3】As soon as I had made the final decision, I felt very          (calm and not worried).
【小题4】How can you          (have enough money to buy something) such a large house?
【小题5】I like black and red, but my favourite          is blue.


【小题1】population
【小题2】smooth
【小题3】relaxed
【小题4】afford
【小题5】colour

解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:我们有一个在不断增长的人口,因此我们需要更多地食物.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填单数名词population,作宾语.
【小题2】句意:我们都知道生活不总是平坦的.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填形容词smooth,作表语.
【小题3】句意:当我做出最后的决定后,我感到非常的放松.本句中feel是系动词,后面接形容词作表语.根据语义提示,可知填形容词relaxed,放松的,作表语.
【小题4】句意:你如何能买得起这么大一所房子.结合前文情态动词can及语义提示,可知填原形动词afford,买得起.
【小题5】句意:我喜欢黑色和红色,但是我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色.结合语境可知填单数名词colour,颜色.
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

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