Question

China made a new scheme(计划) to control the rise in nearsightedness(近视)----or myopia----among children and teenagers for their health and the nation's future.

The scheme aims to keep the myopia __among 6-year-old kids at around 3 percent by 2030. The incidence(发生率) among primary school kids__to below 38 percent, and the rate among high school students to fall below 60 percent and 70 percent. It also said the overall myopia rate of Chinese teenagers should be reduced by over 0.5 percent each__from 2018 to 2023. In high-incidence provinces，the reduction should__1 percent each year.

The high incidence of myopia among students, which__more and more children at a younger age. It is a big problem concerning the future of the country and the Chinese nation, President Xi instructed___he read a recent media report on the problem.

About 36.5 percent of the fourth graders and 65.3 percent of the eighth graders have poor eyesight, according to an MOE report in July, 2018. __report by a health research institution under Peking University showed more than 70 percent of high school and college students were nearsighted, warning China may be___of labor( 劳动力) with qualified(合格的) eyesight in sectors like aerospace(航空)，sophisticated manufacturing(精细的制造) and the military in the future if myopia gets___.

Increased schoolwork and heavier use of electronic devices(电子设备)are considered as main___leading to the worsening nearsightedness. ___the MOE (the Ministry of Education) report,14.7 percent of fourth-grade students and 19.2 percent of eighth-grade students on average spend over an hour every day doing Maths homework, ___43.8 percent of the fourth graders and 23.4 percent of the eighth graders take___Maths training outside classes.

The scheme___children to spend more time outdoors and orders schools not to leave written tasks to first and second graders. Jiao Yahui, an NHC (the National Health Commission) official, said the children and their parents need to raise their awareness to__the eyesight for the kids.

1.A. rate(比率) B. problem C. case D. eyes

2.A. drop B. raise C. come D. rise

3.A. day B. month C. year D. century

4.A. arrive B. get C. reach D. keep

5.A. influences B. includes C. interests D. imagines

6.A. before B. after C. if D. whenever

7.A. The other B. Other C. Another D. One

8.A. short B. less C. low D. enough

9.A. farther B. closer C. better D. worse

10.A. reasons B. results C. problems D. details

11.A. Because of B. Instead of C. According to D. In fact

12.A. but B. so C. while D. or

13.A. extra B. plenty C. necessary D. little

14.A. allows B. orders C. encourages D. wishes

15.A. develop B. protect C. discover D. create

Answer 1