【题目】根据所给音标、汉语注释或对话情景,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写1个词。
【1】When everyone left, he felt ________ (无助的).
【2】If you feel ________ (紧张的), a cup of tea can help you calm down.
【3】He often gets up when the sun ________ (升起).
【4】After ________ (介绍)yourself to our classmates, you can sit down.
【5】The results will be ________ (严重的)if you don't change your idea on the plan.
【6】What he did really set a good ________ (榜样)for the other students.
【7】I really love the song "I am eating fried chicken on People's ________ (广场)".
【8】To my surprise, he is good at playing ________ (国际象棋).
【9】―He often tells jokes and makes us happy.
―Exactly, he is a ________ man.
【10】―Honey, I don't want to watch a movie. It's boring.
―OK. Let's go shopping ________.
【答案】
【1】 helpless
【2】 nervous
【3】 rises
【4】 introducing
【5】 serious
【6】 example
【7】 Square
【8】 chess
【9】 funny
【10】 instead
【解析】
【1】句意:当所有人离开时,他感到无助。feel:感觉,感到,感官系动词,后面跟形容词做表语;helpless:无助的,形容词;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是helpless。
【2】句意:如果你感到紧张,一杯茶可以帮助你平静下来。feel:感觉,感到,感官系动词,后面跟形容词做表语;nervous:紧张的;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是nervous。
【3】句意:太阳升起时他经常起床。when引导的时间状语从句,从句时态是一般现在时,主句时态是一般现在时或现在进行时。本句主句时态是一般现在时,可知从句时态是一般现在时,本句主语the sun三单,可知谓语动词是第三人称单数;rise:升起,不及物动词;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是rises。
【4】句意:在向同学们自我介绍之后,你可以坐下。introduce:介绍;After引导的时间状语从句,如果主句主语和从句主语一致,可以从句主语可省略,动词用ing形式,例如,After he ate some food, he went to school.=After eating some food, he went to school. 结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是introducing。
【5】句意:关于这个计划如果你不改变想法,后果会很严重。Be动词后面可跟形容词做表语;serious:严重的,形容词;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是serious。
【6】句意:他的所作所为为其他学生树立了良好的榜样。短语set a good example for sb.:为…树立了个好榜样;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是example。
【7】句意:我很喜欢这首歌“我在人民广场吃炸鸡”。短语People's Square:人民广场;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是Square 。
【8】句意:令我惊讶的是,他擅长下棋。短语play chess:下棋,chess国际象棋;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是chess。
【9】句意:-----他经常讲笑话,让我们高兴。-----没错,他是个有趣的人。根据上文“他经常讲笑话,让我们高兴。”可知“他是个有趣的人。”本句修饰名词,可知填形容词;funny:有趣的,滑稽的。结合句意可知填funny。
【10】句意:-----亲爱的,我不想看电影。太无聊了。-----好的。我们去购物吧。instead:代替,反而,相反,副词,常用于句末,表达肯定意思。结合句意可知填instead。
instead和instead of 都有“代替”的意思,instead单独使用的时候是副词,常用于句末,表达肯定意思,而instead of是介词短语,意思是“代替……”、“而不……”,表达否定的意思,位于句中,后面常跟名词、代词和动名词。例如,1. We’ve no coffee. Would you like tea instead.
我没有咖啡了,喝茶行吗?2. I have come instead of my brother. He is ill. 我代替我哥哥来。他病了。
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