【题目】Ⅰ.根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。
【1】我表妹每天吃一碗米线。(rice noodle)
________________________________________
【2】接下来,用高温将这些食物煮半个小时。(next)
________________________________________
【3】逐一将牛奶和酸奶倒进碗里。(one by one)
________________________________________
【4】你们需要多少水?(how much)
________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 My cousin eats one bowl of rice noodles every day.
【2】 Next, cook the food at a very high temperature for half an hour.
【3】 Pour milk and yogurt into the bowl one by one.
【4】 How much water do you need?
【解析】
【1】本句有时间状语“every day”每天,故用一般现在时表示经常或习惯发生的事情;“my cousin我的表妹” 为第三人称单数,故谓语动词eat(吃)用其第三人称单数形式eats;“一碗米线”可用a bowl of rice noodle表示。故答案为:My cousin eats one bowl of rice noodles every day.
【2】根据句意可知这是一个祈使句,动词应该用原形,cook the food煮食物,at a very high temperature 以很高的温度,for half an hour半个小时,故答案为:Next,cook the food at a very high temperature for half an hour.
【3】考查汉译英。句意:逐一将牛奶和酸奶倒进碗里。根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子是祈使句pour into倒入,the milk牛奶,and和,表示并列,the yogurt酸奶 the bowl 碗,one by one逐一。故答案为:Pour the milk and the yogurt into the bowl one by one.
【4】根据题干可知,考查对不可数名词的数量提问用how much,water“水”,“多少水”用how much water;need 为动词“需要”。结合语境可知,时态为一般现在时,故答案为:How much water do you need?
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