【题目】翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。
（1）他们正在修建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。
They are building a tunnel, and it will the mountain.
（2）提高校车安全很重要。（词数不限）
to improve the safety of school buses.
（3）中国因长城而著名。
China the Great Wall.
（4）我回家的时候，看到玛丽正在操场打篮球。
When I went home, I basketball on the playground.
【答案】
（1）go through
（2）It is/was important
（3）is famous for
（4）saw Mary playing
【解析】1.through为在立体空间中的“穿过”。例如go through the forest“穿过森林”，所以隧道穿过这座山，可以用go through the mountain。will后面接动词原形，故此处填go through。2.It’important to do sth表示做某事是很重要的。故此处填It is/was important。3.be famous for因....而著名。China是第三人称，所以用is，故此处填is famous for。4.正在操场打篮球，故用进行时结构，看到某人正在做某事：see sb doing sth。when引导的时间状语从句的时态和主句一致，went是过去时，所以see也要用过去时，see的过去式saw。故此处填saw Mary playing。
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