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短文填空(5分)

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,将答案写在下面的横线上。

sister,  like,  them,  their,  has

Kate Smith is a student. She  1  a brother and a  2 .  3  names are Jack Smith and Jenny Smith. They all like sports. Kate  4  basketball. Jack likes soccer and Jenny likes baseball. Their mother gives  5  lots of healthy food every day. She thinks (认为) they must eat well, because they do lots of sports every day.

1.          2.          3.          4.          5.          

 

【答案】

 has

 sister

 Their

 likes

 them

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文介绍了凯特史密斯的家庭及生活情况。

 联系下文可知她有一个弟弟,主语she是单数第三人人称,描述客观性动作用一般现在时态,谓语动词用单数,故填has,有。

 联系下文珍妮史密斯,可知她有一个妹妹。故填单数名词sister,妹妹。

 联系上下文可知指的使他们的名字,故填形容词性物主代词Their,他们的。

 结合语境可知凯特喜欢篮球。主语she是单数第三人人称,描述客观性动作用一般现在时态,谓语动词用单数,故填likes,喜欢。

 结合语境可知他们的母亲每天给他们很多健康的食品。人称代词做动词宾语,故填宾格人称代词them他们。

考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力

点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。

 

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