【题目】短文填空
选择恰当的词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
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Do you know machines? Now they are 【1】 used all over the world. Why are machines so important and 【2】 to us? Because they can help us do things faster and 【3】 .
A washing machine helps us to wash clothes. A printing machine helps us to 【4】 a lot of books, news papers, magazines and many 【5】 things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all【6】 , too. They help us to travel faster than on foot. The computer is a wonderful machine. It was 【7】 not long ago. It not only stores(储存)information but also numbers(v.计算)millions of times as【8】 as a scientist does.
Let's study hard and try to use all【9】 of machines. I think we can build China into a 【10】 country in the future.
【答案】
【1】widely
【2】necessary
【3】better
【4】print
【5】other
【6】machines
【7】invented
【8】fast
【9】kinds
【10】developed
【解析】
试题分析:现在各种各样的机器在全世界被广泛地应用。为什么机器对我们来说如此重要和必要?那是因为它们能帮助我们把事情做得更快更好。我们要努力学习,尝试使用各种各样的机器。在不久的将来把中国建设成为发达国家。
【1】句意:现在它们在全世界被广泛地应用。副词修饰动词,依据句意,应该用wide的副词形式来修饰动词used。故答案为widely。
【2】句意:为什么机器对我们来说如此重要和必要?and为并列连词,连接两个形容词。依据句意,故答案为necessary。
【3】句意:因为它们能帮助我们把事情做得更快更好。and为并列连词,此处连接两个形容词的比较级形式,依据句意,故答案为necessary。
【4】句意:印刷机帮助我们快速地印刷很多书籍,报纸,杂志及其他东西。依据语法结构,此处缺少动词原形,印刷机的用途是用来印刷的。故答案为print。
【5】句意:印刷机帮助我们快速地印刷很多书籍,报纸,杂志及其他东西。此处是列举除书籍,报纸,杂志以外的其它材料。故答案为other。
【6】句意:自行车、汽车、火车和飞机都是机器。上文列举了洗衣机、印刷机,此句列举的交通工具也都是机器。并注意用名词的复数形式。故答案为machines。
【7】句意:它是不久前发明的。此句是一般过去时态的被动语态,其构成为:was/were+及物动词的过去分词。依据句意,答案为invented。
【8】句意:它不仅储存信息,而且储存数据是科学家所做速度的几百万倍。as…as之间跟形容词或副词的原级。依据句意,故答案为fast。
【9】句意:让我们努力学习,尝试使用各种各样的机器。all kinds of各种各样的。依据句意,答案为kinds。
【10】句意:我认为我们可以在未来把中国建设成为发达国家。developing country发展中国家;developed country发达国家。故答案为developed。
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