【题目】Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?
Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of _______ classmates.
"I was wrong. It was very different and much______than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said."I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom______.”
Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same_____: they can talk about their ideas freely ______ their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of_______.
Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their______,such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. ______he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time, you should _______ more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly, " Zhou said."That _______ a fine public speech and you'll feel confident.”
【1】A. my B. her C. his
【2】A. harder B. easier C. better
【3】A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly
【4】A. answer B. subject C. problem
【5】A. except B. from C. with
【6】A. listening B. speaking C. reading
【7】A. mouths B. eyes C. minds
【8】A. But B. So C. And
【9】A. play B. practice C. write
【10】A. reports B. keeps C. makes
【答案】
【1】 C
【2】 A
【3】 B
【4】 C
【5】 C
【6】 B
【7】 A
【8】 C
【9】 B
【10】 C
【解析】
许多中学生课后可以与他们最好的朋友自由地谈谈自己的想法,但在公众演讲能力较差。据大学老师周宏说,最主要的原因是中国的学校更注重写作,而不是说话。周老师希望学校能给学生更多的机会开口说话,也建议学生多练习,这样才能有出色的演讲,也才能更自信。
【1】句意:李军认为在他的同班同学面前做演讲将会很容易。A我的;B她的;C他的。根据Li Jun, a middle school boy可知本句主语李军是男孩,故选C。
【2】句意:在同班同学面前做演讲要比与他们在玩乐时间说话要困难的多。A更困难;B更容易;C更好。根据前文I was wrong可知作者之前“在同班同学面前做演讲很容易”的想法是错的,故选A。
【3】句意:我感觉就像一个哑巴,并且想要迅速地离开教室。A慢地;B快速地;C悲伤地。根据前文 I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. 可判断作者陷入和不敢说或不知道说什么的窘境,故想迅速离开,故选B。
【4】句意:现在许多中学生都有相同的问题。A项作动词意为“回答”;作名词时意为“答案”;B学科;C问题、麻烦。根据语境可知应选C项。
【5】句意:他们在课后可以自由地与最好的朋友们谈论他们的想法,但是不敢在公众场合发言。A期待;B从…;来自…;C和… talk about sth. with sb.为固定短语“与…谈论…”,根据语境及短语可判断选C。
【6】句意:根据一个大学老师周宏的说法,其主要原因是现在中国的学校更加关注书面写作上,而不是在说话交流上。A“听、听力”;B“说话”;C“阅读”。前文阐述很多中学生不敢在公开场合发言,其原因是学校重视写作而不重视说话,故应选B。
【7】句意:周希望学校能给予学生更多的机会开口。A嘴巴;B眼睛;C头脑、思绪。根据后文举例speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. 可知应多给学生们张嘴说话的机会,故选A。
【8】句意:并且他也给学生们一些建议。A但是;B所以;C并且。前文是对学校的建议,后文是对学生们的建议,故属于并列关系,故选C。
【9】句意:在你空闲时间里,你应该多多练习。A玩耍;B练习;C写作。根据语境可知周宏给出的建议是多多练习说话,故选B。
【10】句意:那会使你的演讲成为出色的演讲,而且你将会更自信。A报告;B保持;C使...、让。本句中That指代前文周宏的建议,按照建议去做会使演讲更优秀、使你更自信,故选C。
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