练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    It is the year 2050 now. Tom and I want to visit the Mars. It is a planet (行星) far away from our planet---the      .
    Our spaceship (太空船) flew       two weeks to get to the Mars. When we arrived, we       the door of the spaceship and looked out. The weather there      sunny and hot. We saw an alien (外星人) behind a tree.       is very tall and big and has brown hair.“Help me!”     the alien.Then we saw some monsters (怪兽)  running after       alien from the house near a tree. They wanted to kill him. So we had to run away      !We both moved to the        and jumped in. We also took the alien into our spaceship and       him. What an exciting day!
    小题1:A. Moon                    B. Earth                C. Sun
    小题2:A. for                     B. on                   C. in
    小题3:A. closed                B. opened               C. had
    小题4:A. did                   B. was                  C. isn’t
    小题5:A. Him                     B. He                   C. They
    小题6:A. shouted                B. talked               C. told
    小题7:A. another                B. other               C. others
    小题8:A. quickly                 B. easily              C. luckily
    小题9:A. house                   B. spaceship            C. tree
    小题10:A.scared                  B. interested           C. saved

    小题1:B
    小题2:A
    小题3:B
    小题4:B
    小题5:B
    小题6:A
    小题7:A
    小题8:A
    小题9:B
    小题10:C

    试题分析：本文叙述了作者乘太空船登上了火星后看到的情景，火星上的天气晴朗，天气是热的，他们看见了一些怪兽在追赶外星人，他们就主动帮助外形人逃到了太空船上，挽救了外星人的生命。
    小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。 A. Moon月球； B. Earth地球； C. Sun太阳。它是一颗行星离我们的行星—地球很远。根据常识地球是行星，故选B。
    小题2:考查介词及语境的理解。A. for后跟时间段； B. on 用于在具体的某一天； C. in在年月前。我们的太空船飞2周就到了火星。这里空格后是时间段，所以应该用介词for，故选A。
    小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. closed关闭； B. opened打开； C. had有。当我们到达后，我们打开天空船的门向外看。根据looked out 可知应该是打开门，故选B。
    小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. did做； B. was是； C. isn’t不是。那里的天气是晴朗的和热的。根据上文可知这里应该用过去式，故排除C；又因为空格后是形容词，所以应该用系动词be，故选B。
    小题5:考查代词及语境的理解。 A. Him他； B. He他； C. They他们。他是高个，身材魁梧，留着棕色的头发。根据We saw an alien (外星人) behind a tree.可知空格处用代词代替这个外星人，这里作主语所以应该用单数，故选B。
    小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. shouted大声说； B. talked交谈； C. told告诉。外星人大声地叫：救救我。根据“Help me!”可知喊救命必定要大声，故选A。
    小题7:考查代词及语境的理解。A. another 另一个； B. other其他的； C. others其他。然后我们看见一些怪兽在追赶一个从树附近来的一个外星人。根据上文We saw an alien (外星人) behind a tree.可知前面已经提到了一个外星人，所以又出现了另一个，故选A。
    小题8:考查副词及语境的理解。A. quickly  快地； B. easily容易地； C. luckily幸运地。我们快地跑开了。根据We both moved to the        and jumped in.可知他们快速地跑开了，故选A。
    小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。 A. house   房子； B. spaceship太空船； C. tree树。我们两个跑进太空船跳了进去。根据We also took the alien into our spaceship 可知我们逃进了太空船，故选B。
    小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。 A.scared害怕； B. interested使某人感兴趣； C. saved挽救，我们挽救了他。这里and连接的是took与saved是并列的，根据上文可知有野兽追赶外星人，所以这里应该是挽救，故选C。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    A man was walking through a forest. He was holding an axe（斧子）in his hand. A little tree stopped him and said, “Please use your axe to      those tall trees, my friend. Because of them, the sunlight cannot fall on me, and I have no room, at all to spread myself.     them, I’ll be the pride of this part of the forest these years.”
    The man decided to help the little tree. He used his      to cut down the trees. Then the little tree had enough room. The little tree felt happy and said      to the man. When the sun came out, the little tree lost water and it became very      . Later when a storm came, the little tree      all its leaves and branches（树枝）.
    “Oh, poor little tree!”a bird said, ”You shouldn’t have asked the man to cut down the      . The tall trees protected you      you didn’t worry about heat or wind and rain. Time went by and you have      . When you get all and      , you can have enough strength to fight against the sun and the storms. So I don’t think you should do that.”
    After hearing the words of the bird, the little tree felt regretful（后悔的）.
    小题1:
    A．put downB．cut downC．put offD．set off
    小题2:
    A．WithB．WithoutC．Because ofD．As for
    小题3:
    A．knifeB．handC．axeD．rope
    小题4:
    A．sorryB．thanksC．noD．hello
    小题5:
    A．thirstyB．hungryC．happyD．Sad
    小题6:
    A．lovedB．lostC．caughtD．threw
    小题7:
    A．grassB．plantsC．treesD．forests
    小题8:
    A．althoughB．whileC．ifD．so that
    小题9:
    A．grown upB．got upC．used upD．stayed up
    小题10:
    A．weakB．lowC．shortD．Strong

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory (记忆 )  works in the same way.
    When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.  When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
    If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错).  But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed (责备 ) , and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write but they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook.  They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time.
    So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do.
    小题1: Someone can’t have a good memory if _     
    A．his parents don't have a good memory
    B．he can't read or write
    C．he doesn’t use his memory
    D．he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time
    小题2: If you do not use your arms or legs for some time,                    _
    A．they become weak and wont become strong until you use them again
    B．they will become stronger
    C．they become weak but they slowly become strong again
    D．you cant use them any more
    小题3: Which of the following is true?
    A．Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs.
    B．Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance
    to practice.
    C． Don't learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory.
    D．A good memory comes from less practice.
    小题4: Few people know that it is only _     if a friend has a poor memory.
    A．his grandmother's faultB．his parents fault
    C．his teachers’ faultD．his own fault
    小题5: The writer wants to tell us________ .
    A．how to have a good memoryB．how to read and write
    C．how to use our arms or legsD．how to learn from the people

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
    Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
    If you are in a traffic accident
    If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
    If it is raining hard and there is lightning Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees. When there is a fire
    Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.
    Do not take the lift.
    If someone is drowning
    If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
    Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
    If you are robbed（抢劫）
    Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
    Best title: ________小题1:__________
    Danger
    		What to do
    __小题2:____
    		◆ If hit by a car, you’re supposed to ____小题3:_____
    ◆ If hit by a bike, call your parents.
    Raining with lightning
    		Stay at low places and keep away from trees.
    Fire
    		Don’t take the lift and find an __小题4:___ as fast as you can.
    Drowning
    		If you can’t swim, just shout “Help!”
    Robbery
    		◆ Keep clam.
    ◆Remember the roobber’s__小题5:____and tell the police later.
    表格阅读题

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.
    Polluted air from cars, planes and factories is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
    小题1:Rules are not enough, every person must help to fight pollution.
    Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ___ __.
    A．there were fewer modern machines at that time than today
    B．people didn’t like to use modern medicines
    C．there were no modern machines at all
    D．there was no pollution at all
    小题2:What is the biggest problem in today’s life?
    A．Dirty water.B．Pollution.
    C．Noise.D．Too crowded
    小题3:The most serious kind of pollution is ___ ___.
    A．noise pollutionB．air pollution
    C．water pollutionD．waste paper
    小题4:Factories must clean their water ___ ___.
    A．before they use itB．when they use it
    C．before it is thrown awayD．whenever they use it
    小题5:From the passage we know that _   ___.
    A．a few years ago, there was no smog at all
    B．today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice
    C．people are making rules in order to fight pollution
    D．people can only use rules to fight pollution

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.     Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution （污染）. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.     Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog（烟雾）.
    Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.     We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
    Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.
    小题1: Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _______.
    A．there were not any modern machinesB．there was no modern medicine
    C．both A and BD．there were not many people
    小题2: What is the biggest problem in today’s life?
    A．Water pollutionB．Air pollution
    C．NoiseD．Pollution
    小题3:The most serious kind of pollution is ________.
    A．noise pollutionB．air pollution
    C．water pollutionD．A, B and C
    小题4: Factories must clean their water ________.
    A．before they are thrown awayB．when they are thrown away
    C．after it is thrown awayD．before it is thrown away
    小题5:From the passage we know that ________.
    A．a few years ago, there was no smog at all
    B．today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice
    C．we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes’
    D．people are making rules in order to fight pollution

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Tanzania Tarangire is a national Park which lies in Tanzania．The park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the country．I recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like．
    One of the first sightings upon entering the park which I found was a huge group of elephants．Our guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large group of elephants, and that their population in the park was around 2,500．We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch.
    To the right of the elephant group, we noticed a big tree! Our guide informed us that this was a Baobab tree and that they could live for hundreds of years．Compared with this tree, the elephant just looked like dwarfs (much smaller plants or animals)! We were informed that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab trees．
    As we continued our drive through the park, we finally reached a watering hole．Our guide warned us that there were lions all around us．It took us all a while to find them, but there they were! Most of them are resting in the shade under bushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of us．We then noticed just to our right, there were a couple of fresh zebra bodies — it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them! We were unlucky not to have seen the kill, as our guide had mentioned that the zebra bodies were fresh and the kill had happened within the last hour．
    Our final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see, even our guide! We stopped at a place where there were quite a many cars, with a sleeping leopard（美洲豹）there! We took photos and watched its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting late．
    So, I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire, and add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route．

    小题1: Which statement is correct about the park?
    A．It covers an area of about 2,580 square kilometers.
    B．It is the largest park of its kind in the country.
    C．Their population in the park was around 2,000.
    D．There are a lot of Baobab trees in the park．
    小题2: What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 infer?
    A．They moved their bodies against the trees to solve the skin problem.
    B．They rested under the trees, doing nothing, just for killing the time.
    C．They helped each other to knock down the dirty things on their bodies
    D．They guarded their baobab trees, fighting the terrible leopards and lions.
    小题3:What does the passage possibly tell us?
    A．A Page from Tanzania Tourist Diary.B．Animals and Plants in Tarangire Park.
    C．A Visit to Tarangire National Park.D．Protecting Animals and Environment.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?
    Colors are really made by reflected(反射)light(光). We see color because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, because it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn‘t reflect any light, it is black.
    Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in(吸收)and turned into(变成)heat.The darker the colour is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-colored(深色的)clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored(浅色的) clothes.
    小题1:When something reflects light, we can_______.
    A．see its colorB．see its heat　　
    C．not see its colorD．see nothing
    小题2:Something looks white because it reflects______.
    A．some lightB．no lightC．all lightD．most light
    小题3:The dark-colored clothes are warm because______is taken in(吸收).
    A．more lightB．less lightC．more colorD．less color
    小题4:.In summer_____make people feel cool.
    A．dark-colored clothesB．red-colored clothes
    C．green-colored clothesD．light-colored clothes
    小题5:What’s the best title(题目)of this passage?
    A．Dark colorB．ColorC．HeatD．Clothes

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
    Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? Though there is no cure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.
    First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.
    Next, you should try to avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds. If you can, stay away from large crowds. When people cough(咳嗽) and sneeze(打喷嚏), the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus. Washing you hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money. Shaking another person’s hand could even spread the virus. By washing your hands, you can stop the virus from infecting(传染).
    Following the suggestion above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds.
    小题1: Each child in school catches    colds every year.
    小题2:Though there is no cure, there are some     for you to avoid getting a cold.
    小题3:When people cough and sneeze, the cold virus    the air.
    小题4:You’d better not share a drinking cup with someone else because      .
    小题5:By washing your hands, you can       from infecting you.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案