【题目】根据所给的汉语完成下面的句子,每空一词。
【1】这种食品是用什么做的?
What is this kind of food ______________ ____________?
【2】钙能使你的骨骼强壮。
Calcium can __________ your bones ____________.
【3】你知道如何保持健康吗?
Do you know _____________ ___________ ___________ healthy?
【4】我想吃苹果是最好的选择。
I think eating apples is the ____________ ___________.
【5】丹尼,你需要多吃蔬菜。
Danny, you ____________ __________ ___________ more vegetables.
【答案】
【1】 made of
【2】 make strong
【3】 how to keep
【4】 best choice
【5】 need to eat
【解析】
【1】短语be made of意为“由…制成的”,这里是问“食品是由什么制成的”,。be made of表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么,保留原材料的质和形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化,填 made of。
【2】短语“使…处于…的状态”是make…+adj,这里是“使骨骼强壮”,形容词“强壮的”是strong,can是情态动词,其后加动词原形,故填make和 strong。
【3】这里是“疑问词+不定式”构成宾语(know的宾语部分),意思是“如何保持…”,“如何”是how,动词“保持”是keep,故填 how to keep。
【4】这里是缺少be动词后的表语。名词短语“最好的选择”是the best choice,故填best choice。
【5】短语“需要做…”是need to do…,这里是“需要吃…”,故填need to eat。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】书面表达
91. 6月6日是“全国爱眼日”。为此,某中学生英文报拟组织一次征文活动。请你结合生活实际写一篇题目为How to Protect Our Eyes的征文稿。
内容要点包括:1. 眼睛的重要性;
2. 保护眼睛的措施:
(1)不要长时间看书、看报
(2)不要在太强或太弱的光线下看书
(3)坚持做眼保健操
注意:词数80~100,不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥。
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【题目】句型转换
【1】What will the weather be like tomorrow?(改为同义句)
________ ________the weather________tomorrow?
【2】The weather will be rainy this evening.(改为同义句)
There will________ ________this evening.
【3】The weather is fine today.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ ________it is today!
【4】They are planning to go on a picnic in the countryside.(对画线部分提问)
________are they_______ ________ ________?
【5】It may be windy this evening.(改为同义句)
________it________ ________windy this evening.
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【题目】The sentence "Food or drink shouldn't be taken into the concert hall.” means_________.
A. People can take food and drink into the concert hall.
B. People can have either food or drink in the concert hall.
C. People are not allowed to take food or drink into the concert hall.
D. No people are allowed to have food or drink out of the concert hall.
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【题目】 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 【1】 you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 【2】 ( probable) the only way to become fit.
As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 【3】 needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water — six to eight glasses a day.
【4】 (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 【5】 (health) hair.
Exercise is something 【6】 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 【7】 (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 【8】 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 【9】 (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.
If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 【10】 (good) in no time at all.
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【题目】根据句意用适当的介词填空。
【1】Are you afraid ___________ doctors?
【2】Please don’t dress __________ such strange clothes.
【3】It’s very kind ___________ you to do so.
【4】Who are you smiling _________, Lisa?
【5】What kind of music do you like to listen ________?
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---_______. He is one of my relatives.
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【题目】A research study has looked into what happens inside your brain while you read and listen to music. You know that thrill(兴 奋 )you get when listening to your favorite music?That exciting feeling when you hear your favorite songs?According to a recent study,it seems the same thing can happen while you are reading,but not with every kind of text. This opens up interesting questions around how music,reading and emotions are connected in the brain.
The study
“ We decided we would do a comparison between four or five different kinds of texts to see how the brain reacted,”explains Adam Zeman,a scientist. “ The participants (参 与 者 )lay in an MRI scanner reading the texts,and then we compared brain activity for those five texts.”The texts ranged (涉 及 )from deadly boring ones to highly exciting ones,including the Highway Code,parts from novels,and poems.
So what happened in the participants brains while they were reading?
Emotional reaction
As the researchers observed,participants found some texts more emotional than others. When reading these emotional texts,there was higher activity in brain areas related to pleasure and reward—the same areas related to the thrill we get when we listen to music. As Zeman says,“ it perfectly shows that the emotional reaction to literature(文 学 )and to music has quite a bit in common. So it doesn't seem to matter whether you are listening or reading if you get a thrill. That was one quite strong finding.”
Introspection(内 省 )
There were more interesting findings. Reading poetry is often considered an activity that requires us to use the brain,but did the study find any truth of this?When the participants were reading poems,the team found there was more activity in a particular group of brain areas called the Default Network. “ These areas seem to be related to things we do with our minds when we are resting,like thinking about what's happened to us recently,thinking about what's going to happen in the near future,about other people,and that network seems to be more strongly related to poetry than with other texts,”explains Zeman. This connection between poetry and introspection could be the subject of further research.
Conclusions
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【1】What did the research try to find out?
A. How music helps us read different kinds of texts.
B. What kind of texts most people like while listening to music.
C. Why reading different texts causes different reactions in emotion.
D. Whether reading can cause similar emotional reaction like music does.
【2】What did the participants do in the study?
A. They listened to music. B. They read different texts.
C. They answered many questions. D. They compared brain activities.
【3】What can we learn from the study?
A. The emotional texts work better for the research.
B. Poetry reading can activate the Default Network.
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D. People think about the past when resting.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请根据对话内容,从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。
Where answering completely came down they
Where answering completely came down they
A: Hello, I'm Barry Lai, a reporter with TV News. Would you mind 【1】a few questions about
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B: Not at all
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B: I was shopping in Central.
A: How many birds do you think there were?
B: I’d say there were about 1,000 birds in all.
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B: They were small brown and green birds.
A: And what did they do, exactly?
B: Well, they 【4】and landed in Statue Square. They stayed there for about 15 minutes before flying off again.
A: How did people react?
B: Oh, everyone was amazed. Traffic stopped 【5】and the police had to be called.
A: OK. Thanks very much for talking to me.
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