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    Ma Yan is not really a writer, but this 15-year-old girl has written a book that has moved many people around the world. Ma Yan’s diary tells us about Ma’s life. She lives in a poor village called Zhangjiashu in Tongxin, Ningxia, and she has no money to go to school. However, she is brave and wants to go to school very much.

    Her mother gave her diary to a reporter, Pierre Haski when he went to Zhangjiashu in 2001. Now, Ma Yan’s diary has been published in France, Italy, Germany, Japan and China.

    Ma Yan is now a Junior Three student at Yuwang Middle School in Tongxin. Before this, she had to drop out of school twice. She had to stop going to school the first time, because her mum told her there was no money for her to go to school. She worked for 21 days and saved 13 yuan. With this money, she went back to school. The second time, her family told her she had to leave school while her two brothers could stay.

    “I want to study,” Ma Yan wrote in her diary. “Why can boys study but girls can’t? It would be wonderful if I could stay at school forever.”

    Ma Yan loves school so much because she wants to have a better life.

    “My parents work hard in the fields but they are still poor. They have no knowledge(知识). Most girls in my village leave school early and get married young. I don’t want that kind of life,” Ma Yan said.

    After her story became known, many students sent money to her. She hopes to go to Tsinghua University and become a reporter. “Then, I can find poor kids like me, and help them,” she said.

    1.Ma Yan’s diary has been published in France, Italy, Germany, Japan and       .

    A．America

    B．Austria

    C．Russia

    D．China

    2.Why did Ma Yan leave school for the first time?

    A．She didn’t study as hard as her brothers.

    B．Her brothers studied better than she did.

    C．Her family didn’t have money for her to school.

    D．She had to help her mother do some housework.

    3.Ma Yan wants to study because she wants to          .

    A．teach her parents some knowledge

    B．get more money for her study in university

    C．become more famous in the world

    D．get more knowledge to change her life

     

    【答案】

    1.D

    2.C

    3.D

    【解析】

    试题分析：

    1.此题考查对短文的细节理解，从短文第二段可知马燕的日记在法国、意大利、德国、日本和中国被出版

    2.此题考查对短文的细节理解，短文第三段中提到马燕第一次辍学是由于家里没钱，故选C

    3.此题考查对短文的整体理解，从短文中可知马燕意识到“知识能改变命运”因此上学为了获得更多知识

    考点：这是一则新闻报道，通过马燕的日记引出落后乡村的教育问题

    点评：该题通过马燕的一篇日记描述了她由于家庭贫困而多次辍学的经历，从而反射出知识的重要性。文章篇幅虽然有点长，但是内容贴近生活，通俗易懂，问题设计简单。

     

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    根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

    　　Ma Yan is not really a writer．But this 15-year-old girl has written a book that has moved many people around the world．“Ma Yan's Diary”tells us about Ma's life．She lives in a poor village called Zhangjiashu in Tongxin, Ningxia, and she has no money to go to school．But she is brave and has a strong desire to go to school．

    　　Her mother gave her diary to a French reporter, Pierre Haski when be went to Zhangjiashu in 2001．Now, it has been published in France, Italy, Germany, Japan and China．

    　　Ma is now a junior three student at Yuwang Middle School in Tongxin．Before this, she had to leave school twice．When she had to stop going to school the first time, her mum told her there was no money for her to go to school．She worked for 21 days and saved 13 yuan．With this money, she went back to school．The second time, her family told her she had to leave school but her two brothers could stay．

    　　“I want to study,”Ma wrote in her diary．“Why can boys study but girls can't? It would be wonderful if I could stay at school forever．”

    　　Ma loves school so much because she wants to have a better life．“My parents work hard in the field but they are still poor．They have no knowledge．Most girls in my village leave school early and get married young．I don't want that kind of life,”Ma said．

    　　After her story became known, many French students sent money to her．Ma's dream is the same as ever．She hopes to go to Tsinghua University and become a reporter．“Then, I can find poor kids like me and help them,”she said．

    (1)

    Which of the following can describe Ma Yan's character best?

    [　　]

    A．

    Brave．

    B．

    Pretty．

    C．

    Lucky．

    D．

    Poor．

    (2)

    Now you can find“Ma Yan's Diary”in all the following countries except ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    Germany

    B．

    Britain

    C．

    Japan

    D．

    France

    (3)

    Which of the following is the main reason for Ma Yan's Diary to be published?

    [　　]

    A．

    Her mother gave her enough money to publish the book．

    B．

    She wrote about the poor life in her village．

    C．

    She is very good at writing．

    D．

    Her diary was read by a French reporter．

    (4)

    Which is the reason for her leaving school for the second time?

    [　　]

    A．

    She had to help her mother do some housework．

    B．

    Her brothers studied better than she did．

    C．

    Girls were not equally treated in their village．

    D．

    She didn't study hard．

    (5)

    Ma Yan want to study because she wants to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    teach her parents knowledge

    B．

    get more money for her study in Tsinghua University

    C．

    become more famous

    D．

    get more knowledge to change her own life

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    Ma Yan is not really a writer, but this 15-year-old girl has written a book that has moved many people around the world. Ma Yan’s diary tells us about Ma’s life. She lives in a poor village called Zhangjiashu in Tongxin, Ningxia, and she has no money to go to school. However, she is brave and wants to go to school very much.
    Her mother gave her diary to a reporter, Pierre Haski when he went to Zhangjiashu in 2001. Now, Ma Yan’s diary has been published in France, Italy, Germany, Japan and China.
    Ma Yan is now a Junior Three student at Yuwang Middle School in Tongxin. Before this, she had to drop out of school twice. She had to stop going to school the first time, because her mum told her there was no money for her to go to school. She worked for 21 days and saved 13 yuan. With this money, she went back to school. The second time, her family told her she had to leave school while her two brothers could stay.
    “I want to study,” Ma Yan wrote in her diary. “Why can boys study but girls can’t? It would be wonderful if I could stay at school forever.”
    Ma Yan loves school so much because she wants to have a better life.
    “My parents work hard in the fields but they are still poor. They have no knowledge(知识). Most girls in my village leave school early and get married young. I don’t want that kind of life,” Ma Yan said.
    After her story became known, many students sent money to her. She hopes to go to Tsinghua University and become a reporter. “Then, I can find poor kids like me, and help them,” she said.
    【小题1】Ma Yan’s diary has been published in France, Italy, Germany, Japan and       .

    A．AmericaB．AustriaC．RussiaD．China
    【小题2】Why did Ma Yan leave school for the first time?
    A．She didn’t study as hard as her brothers.
    B．Her brothers studied better than she did.
    C．Her family didn’t have money for her to school.
    D．She had to help her mother do some housework.
    【小题3】Ma Yan wants to study because she wants to          .
    A．teach her parents some knowledge
    B．get more money for her study in university
    C．become more famous in the world
    D．get more knowledge to change her life

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        _______ _______ Ma Yan _______ _______ ?
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    阅读理解。
         Ma Yan is not really a writer. But this 15-year-old girl has written a book that has moved many
    people around the world. "Ma Yan's Diary" tells us about Ma's life. She lives in a poor village called
    Zhangjiashu in Tongxin, Ningxia, and she has no money to go to school. But she is brave and has a
    strong desire(欲望)to go to school.
         Her mother gave her diary to a French reporter, Pierre Haski when he went to Zhangjisshu in 2001.
    Now, it has been published in France Italy, Germany, Japan and China.
         Ma is now a Junior Three student at Yuwang Middle School in Tongxin. Before this, she had to leave
    school twice. When she had to stop going to school the first time, her mum told her there was no money
    for her to go to school. She worked for 21 days and saved 13 yuan. With this money, she went back to
    school. The second time, her family told her she had to leave school but her two brothers could stay.
         "I want to study," Ma wrote in her diary. "Why can boys study but girls can't? It would be wonderful
    if I could stay at school forever."
         Ma loves school so much because she wants to have a better life.
         "My parents work hard in the fields but they are still poor. They have no knowledge. Most girls in my
    village leave school early and get married young. I don't want that kind of life," Ma said.
         After her story became known, many French student sent money to her. Ma's dream is the same as
    ever. She hopes to go to Tsinghua University and become a reporter. "Then , I can find poor kids like
    me and help them, " she said.
    1. Which of the following can describe Ma Yan's character(性格)best?       
    A. Brave.  
    B. Pretty.  
    C. Lucky.  
    D. Poor.                  
    2. Now you can find "Ma Yan's Diary" in all the following countries except _________.
    A. Germany  
    B. Britain  
    C. Japan  
    D. France
    3. Which of the following is the ain reason for Ma Yan's Diary to be published?
    A. Her mother gave her enough money to publish the book.
    B. She wrote about the poor life in her village.
    C. She is very good at writing.
    D. Her diary was read by a French reporter.
    4. Which is the reason for her leaving school for the second time?
    A. She had to help her mother do some housework.
    B. Her brothers studied better than she did.
    C. Girls were not equally treated(平等对待)in their village.
    D. She didn't study hard.        
    5. Ma Yan wants to study because she wants to __________.
    A. teach her parents knowledge
    B. get more money for her study in Tsinghua University
    C. become more famous
    D. get more knowledge to change her own life

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