【题目】完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Good morning, boys and gilrs. Meg. I’m twelve. I have a brother a sister. My brother is nine and my sister is four. I like hamburgers salad. My brother likes and my sister likes ice-cream. We a lot of sports things. We all like tennis. Today is my birthday. It’s December 21st. A big cake is the table. How is it? Do you know? It’s seven . Come to my mother’s birthday party and have cake with us.
【1】A. I’m B. My name C. He’s D. She’s
【2】A. but B. and C. orD.yes
【3】A. well B. So C. only D. really
【4】A. and B. butC. so D. then
【5】A. a tomatoes B. tomato C. one tomatoes D. tomatoes
【6】A. sell B. haveC. sound D. are
【7】A. mother B. mothers C. mother’s D. /
【8】A. in B. underC. at D. on
【9】A. much B. many C. some D. old
【10】A. dollarB. yuans C. dollars D. /
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】D
【6】B
【7】C
【8】D
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文是Meg的自我介绍,他今年12岁了,他有一个弟弟和一个妹妹。今天是他妈妈的生日,他们买了一个大蛋糕,还举行了一个生日聚会。
【1】A考查代词和be动词及语境的理解。句意:我叫Meg,我12岁了。I’m 我是……;My name 我的名字;He’s 他是……;She’s她是……。根据文意可知,这篇短文是用第一人称来叙述的,因此应该是我叫……。B选项中少了一个is,故应选A。
【2】B考查连词及语境的理解。句意:我有一个弟弟和妹妹。but 但是,表示转折;and 和,而且,表示并列;or或者; yes是的。根据句意可知,Meg有一个哥哥弟弟和一个妹妹,这里表示并列的关系,故选B。
【3】C考查副词及语境的理解。句意:我的弟弟9岁了,我的妹妹才4岁。well 好,副词;so因此,所以;only仅仅,只有;really真的。根据句意可知,应选C。
【4】A考查连词及语境的理解。句意:我喜欢汉堡和沙拉。and 和,而且;but 但是;so 因此,所以;then那时,那么。根据句意可知,这里表示并列的关系,故用and连接,选A。
【5】D考查名词及语境的理解。句意:我弟弟喜欢西红柿,我妹妹喜欢冰淇淋。a tomatoes形式错误,a表示一个,后面用名词的单数形式;tomato西红柿;one tomatoes形式错误,one是一个,后面用名词的单数形式;tomatoes是名词的复数,表示类别。根据句意可知选D。
【6】B考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我们有很多体育用品。sell 卖;have 有,拥有;sound 听起来;are是。根据下文的介绍可知,Meg有很多体育用品,故应选B。
【7】C考查名词所有格及语境的理解。句意:今天是我妈妈的生日。mother 妈妈;mothers 复数形式;mother’s妈妈的。根据句意可知,这个空应用名词所有格形式,表示……的,修饰后面的名词birthday。故选C。
【8】D考查介词及语境的理解。句意:桌子上有一个大蛋糕。in 在……...里面;under 在……下面;at 在具体的地点;on在……上面。根据句意可知,蛋糕应该在桌子的上面,故应选D。
【9】A考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意:蛋糕多少钱?你知道吗?much 很多,修饰不可数名词;many 很多,修饰可数名词;some 一些;old老的。这里考察的是短语how much,提问价格,多少钱。故选A。
【10】C考查名词及语境的理解。句意:是7美元。dollar 美元;yuans形式错误,元不用复数形式;dollars美元的复数。根据句意可知,蛋糕的价格是7美元,因此dollar应该用复数,故选C。
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