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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    完形填空
    Middle school days are both fun and busy. Students spend __1__their teachers. Students spend their days in class, ___2__to the interesting or boring words of their teachers. At break（休息时间）, they __3__ themselves by running or talking with each other. But ___4_should students spend their__5__time after school?
    In western countries,___6_is normal(很正常的) for students to have a part-time _7_after school or on weekends. Students can make their _8_ money and learn more about the “__9_world”. They enjoy the independence（独立） and money, and their parents enjoy the __10_house. However, it seems that, in China, parents__11__so much about their children’s studies that they would like to _12_ their children spending most of their time _13__for all those exams. It is natural for Chinese parents to feel that way, but I think everything should keep balanced. Sometimes, western school children__14__long hours after school to make money, so they__15__too tired to listen in class or do their homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that anything else becomes less important.
    小题1:
    A．inB．onC．withD．for
    小题2:
    A．addingB．gettingC．replyingD．listening
    小题3:
    A．helpB．takeC．relaxD．look
    小题4:
    A．whatB．howC．whenD．which
    小题5:
    A．busyB．littleC．pastD．free
    小题6:
    A．thisB．thatC．itD．such
    小题7:
    A．activityB．jobC．programD．plan
    小题8:
    A．richB．anyC．ownD．some
    小题9:
    A．realB．poorC．publicD．small
    小题10:
    A．bigB．quietC．noisyD．modern
    小题11:
    A．dealB．worryC．causeD．concentrate
    小题12:
    A．makeB．askC．letD．see
    小题13:
    A．chattingB．studyingC．succeedingD．obeying
    小题14:
    A．spendB．solveC．regardD．work
    小题15:
    A．faceB．realizeC．achieveD．become

    小题1:C
    小题2:D
    小题3:C
    小题4:B
    小题5:D
    小题6:C
    小题7:B
    小题8:C
    小题9:A
    小题10:B
    小题11:B
    小题12:D
    小题13:B
    小题14:D
    小题15:D

    试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要比较了中国和西方国家的学生在课余时间的活动，对这些活动的好处与不足之处，进行了详细的分析对比。
    小题1:介词辨析。A.在里面；B.在上面；C.和，伴随；D.为了。联系下文their teachers.他们的老师，可知此处指的是和老师一起消磨时光，故选C。
    小题2:联系下文the interesting or boring words of their teachers.可知指的是听老师讲课，故选D，听。
    小题3:联系下文，可知他们是用这样的方式来放松自己，故选C，放松，使休息。
    小题4:疑问词辨析。A.什么；B.怎样；C.什么时候；D.哪一个。联系下文，可知此处指的是放学后学生们应该如何度过他们的空闲时间，故选B。
    小题5:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是空闲时间，故选D，空闲的，免费的。
    小题6:考查固定句式。It is adj for sb to do sth，做某事对某人来说怎么样。本句中it是形式主语，指代后面不定式内容做形式主语，其它选项无此用法，故选C。
    小题7:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是兼职工作，故选B，工作。
    小题8:联系上文，他们做兼职工作，可知他们挣来的是自己的钱，故选C，自己的。
    小题9:词义辨析。A.真实的；B.可怜的，贫穷的；C.公开的，公众的；D.小的。结合语境可知这会让他们认识真实的世界，故选A。
    小题10:词义辨析。A.大的；B.安静的；C.吵闹的；D.现代的。结合语境孩子们出去工作了，房子内很安静才是，故选B。
    小题11:动词辨析。A.处理，对待；B.担心，烦恼；C.引起，使遭受；D.集中，全神贯注。结合语境可知中国父母为他们的孩子的学习担心太多，故选B。
    小题12:动词辨析。A.使得；B.要求；C.让；D.看见。结合语境可知，中国的父母喜欢看见孩子们把大部分时间都花在学习上。故选D。
    小题13:联系下文for all those exams 可知此处指的是为考试而进行的学习，故选B，学习。
    小题14:动词辨析。A.花费；B.解决，解答；C.考虑，看待；D.工作。联系上文，可知此处指的是西方的学生长时间的兼职工作，故选D。
    小题15:动词辨析。A.面对；B.意识到；C.达到，完成；D.变得。联系上下文，可知此处指的是他们变得太累而不能在课堂上听讲或者做作业。故选D。
    点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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    完形填空
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    A．likeB．forC．aboutD．by
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    A．bothB．neitherC．allD．none
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    A．saidB．boughtC．sawD．wanted
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    A．studentB．teacherC．questionD．way
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