【题目】 Fifty years ago computers were very big. They used a lot of energy. They were very ______ and few people could buy them. They were so ______ that many people couldn’t use it.
Now computers are becoming smaller and smaller. They are very easy ______. Scientists make them ______ to use and more and more people have computers because computers are becoming cheaper and cheaper.
Computers can do much ______ work than we humans (人类). A computer can take the place of (代替) many people. Sometimes many people need a long time to do some work, while a computer can do it in a few seconds (几秒内). So computers work very ______. Also, computers can do some ______ work that people can’t deal with (处理).
In our daily life, we can ______ ourselves by listening to music or watching movies online. We can also find some information for our work and ______. Computers make our life easier. For example, we can shop and chat face to face online. We can even ______ jobs on the Internet.
Now we are living in the “computer age”. People are using computers in every part of their life.
【1】A. cheapB. expensiveC. bigD. small
【2】A. difficultB. easyC. usefulD. popular
【3】A. carryB. to carryC. useD. to use
【4】A. difficultB. more difficultC. easyD. easier
【5】A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less
【6】A. slowlyB. more slowlyC. fastD. faster
【7】A. easyB. fastC. slowlyD. difficult
【8】A. findB. helpC. enjoyD. teach
【9】A. studyB. lifeC. familyD. friends
【10】A. loseB. winC. doD. find
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】B
【4】D
【5】B
【6】C
【7】D
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】
本文主要介绍电脑发展简况,电脑的作用以及对我们生活和工作的影响。
【1】句意:他们非常贵,很少有人会买。
本题考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. cheap便宜的;B. expensive贵的;C. big大的;D. small小的。根据few people could buy them可知是价格贵,没人买。故选B。
【2】句意:他们非常难,以至于许多人都不会使用。
本题考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. difficult困难的;B. easy简单的;C. useful有用的;D. popular受欢迎的。根据many people couldn’t use it人们都不会用,可知他们很难操作,故选A。
【3】句意:他们携带便捷。
本题考查动词辨析、动词不定式及语境理解。carry 携带;use使用。根据前文Now computers are becoming smaller and smaller.可知电脑越来越小,方便携带,所以用动词carry。be easy to do sth ,固定用法。故选B。
【4】句意:科学家使它们更容易使用,越来越多的人拥有电脑,因为电脑变得越来越便宜。
本题考查形容词比较级及语境理解。A. difficult困难的;B. more difficult更加困难的;C. easy简单的;D. easier更简单的。结合句意可知现在的电脑操作越发简单,价格便宜,越来越多的人有电脑,所以用easier故选D。
【5】句意:电脑可以比我们人类做更多的工作。
本题考查形容词比较级及语境理解。A. much许多;B. more更多;C. little很少;D. less更少。根据后文A computer can take the place of (代替) many people.可知电脑做的工作多,又及中华的than,可知用比较级,故选B。
【6】句意:所以电脑工作非常的快。
本题考查副词辨析及语境理解。A. slowly 缓慢地;B. more slowly更加慢地;C. fast快速地;D. faster更加快地,根据前文e a computer can do it in a few seconds可知电脑工作快,又副词very修饰副词、形容词原级,故选C。
【7】句意:而且,电脑也可以做人们不能解决的难事。
本题考查形容词辨析。A. easy简单的;B. fast 快速的;C. slowly 缓慢地;D. difficult困难的,根据people can’t deal with 可知是非常困难的工作,故选D。
【8】句意:在我们的日常生活中,我们可以通过听音乐或在线看电影来享受自己。
本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. find找到;B. help帮助;C. enjoy喜欢,享受; D. teach教。固定搭配enjoy oneself玩的开心,故选C。
【9】句意:我们也可以为我们的工作和学习找到一些信息。
本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. study学习;B. life生活;C. family家庭;D. friends朋友。上文分别提到了电脑对工作与学习带来的好处,故选A。
【10】句意:我们甚至可以在网上找工作。
本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. lose丢失;B. win赢得;C. do做;D. find找。“find jobs”找工作,故选D。
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