14．Who's building the new China？It's not the factory owners or the business men．It's someone else．
We see them every day．They work day and night in the terrible working places and weather．They build the roads，the theaters，the cinemas and the supermarkets．They even clean up our rubbish．They are China's migrant workers（民工）．
Over 140million workers left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities around China．They hope to be rich，but they find they have many difficulties in making enough money．And one of the difficulties is the pride and discrimination（歧视）from the people in cities．
When night falls．I see the sad faces of the migrant workers．Many are living far away from the people whom they love．
Yes，they dress differently，they speak differently，and they have different habits，but they work hard．The people in cities think they are outsiders，and most governments refuse（拒绝） to give them medical care（医疗） and public schooling for their children．
If China hopes to move into the future．many things need to change．The first is discrimination!We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of China!They may not make as much money as some people in cities，but they are good people just trying tosurvive．These workers are very important and necessary to China's economic development（经济发展）and play an important role in changing Chinese society（社会）．They are building the new China，so we should help them．
59．The writer thinksC is building the new China．
A．the factory owners of China B．the business men and women of China
C．the migrant workers of China D．the people in Chinese cities
60．China's migrant workers workC．
A．only at night B．in good working conditions
C．day and night D．when the weather is fine
61．The word"survive"here in Chinese means"B"．
A．服务 B．活下来 C．放弃 D．阻碍
62．Which one is NOT TRUE about China's migrant workers according to the report？C
A．The people around the country should help the migrant workers．
B．More than 140million migrant workers are in big cities to make money．
C．The people in cities welcome migrant workers though they are outsiders．
D．China's migrant workers are important in changing Chinese society．
分析 短文讲了正在建设新中国的农民工，他们不断的努力工作，却得不到公平的对待，作者希望人们能够正确的看待农民工，并且帮助他们．
解答 答案：59．C 细节理解题．根据第二段句子They work day and night in the terrible working places and weather．They build the roads，the theaters，the cinemas and the supermarkets．They even clean up our rubbish．They are China's migrant workers．他们夜以继日的工作，糟糕的工作场所和天气．他们建造道路、剧院、电影院和超市．他们甚至清理我们的垃圾．他们是中国的农民工．可知是农民工．故选C．
60．C 细节理解题．根据第二段第一行句子They work day and night in the terrible working places and weather．他们夜以继日的工作，糟糕的工作场所和天气．可知他们夜以继日的工作．故选C．
61．B 词义猜测题．根据上文We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of China!They may not make as much money as some people in cities，but they are good people just trying tosurvive．我们必须制止对中国农民工的歧视！他们可能赚不到城市里的人那么多钱，但他们都是善良的人只是想…可知结合选项，应说但他们都是善良的人只是想生存．所以"survive"意为活下来．故选B．
62．C 细节判断题．根据最后一段第一句If China hopes to move into the future．many things need to change．The first is discrimination!如果中国希望未来得到发展．许多事情都需要改变．第一个是歧视．可知城市里的人们欢迎外来务工人员，尽管他们是外地人是错误的．故选C．
点评 在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
