【题目】IX.完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。
【1】我的英语老师来自加拿大。格林是他的姓。
My English teacher is from Canada. His _________ _________ is Green.
【2】再过几年,济南人就可以乘地铁上班或上学了。
In a few years, people in Jinan will be able to go to work or school _________ _________.
【3】告诉他别对父母大声叫嚷,这不礼貌。
Tell him to stop _________ _________ his parents. It’s not polite.
【4】在昨天下午的班会上,我们可以随意表达自己的观点。
We _________ _________ to express our opinions at the class meeting yesterday afternoon.
【5】我们学校鼓励学生积极参加志愿者活动。
Students in our school are _________ to take an active part in _________ activities.
【答案】
【1】last /familyname
【2】by subway/underground
【3】shouting at
【4】felt free
【5】encouragedvolunteer
【解析】
【1】family name或者是last name是一个名词短语,意思是姓。first name是名字。外国人的名字中,姓在后,名字在前面。
【2】by subway乘坐地铁,by是一个介词,表示乘坐某种交通工具,在名词前不用冠词;subway和underground都是地铁的意思。
【3】shout at sb.朝某人大喊,是一个固定短语。这句话中使用的句型是stop doing sth.停止做某事,所以这里用动名词形式。
【4】feel感觉,是一个系动词,后面跟形容词做表语;free自由的,是一个形容词,在句中做表语。根据句意和句中的时间状语yesterday afternoon可知,这句话应使用一般过去时态,故用过去式felt。
【5】encourage鼓励,是一个动词。这句话的主语是Students in our school,根据句意可知,我们学校的学生们是被鼓励去参加志愿者活动,故应用被动语态,填过去分词encouraged;volunteer志愿者,是一个名词,在句中做定语,修饰后面的activities。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Can we live without salt? No, salt is very important to us, we need salt in our food. Animals need it, too. Do you know how to get salt? Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig very big pools and let sea water in. When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.
There are a lot of salt wells (井) in Sichuan. A salt well in much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars over fire. In this way, they get salt. We can also get salt from salt mines (矿). A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there don't need salt from other places any more.
In the northwest of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big. The salt even in a big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.
【1】We get most of the salt from .
A. salt lakes B. sea wells C. salt water D. salt mines
【2】Not long ago, people_________ founded and opened a big salt mine.
A. in Sichuan B. in Jiangxi
C. in the northwest of our country D. under the sea
【3】Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. People in Sichuan get salt from salt wells.
B. Salt is white clean and beautiful.
C. People in Jiangxi get salt from salt mines.
D. There are many salt lakes in Fujian.
【4】What is this article mainly about?
A. The importance of salt. B. Some ways to get salt.
C. The features of salt. D. The history of salt.
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【题目】— _______ there _______ two football matches here tomorrow?
— Yes, there are.
A. Are; / B. Is; going to be C. Are; going to be
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【题目】That night, Sue quarreled with her mother, and she ran out of the house. Since she left in a hurry, she didn’t take any money with her.
When she passed a noodle shop, she suddenly felt very hungry. She wished for a bowl of noodles, but she had no money. The owner saw her standing outside and asked her if she would like a bowl of noodle. She nodded but then she said that she didn’t have any money.
“Okay, I’ll treat you.” the owner said. A few minutes later, the owner brought her a steaming bowl of noodles. After eating some bites, Sue cried.
“What is it?” the owner asked.
“Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness! Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, but my mother chased me out of the house after a quarrel. She is so cruel!”
“Girl, why did you think so? Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you were touched. Your mother had raised you since you were very born, why weren’t you grateful and argued with your mom instead?”
Sue was really surprised after hearing that.
On the way home, Sue thought it over about what to say to her mother. She stopped in front of the door and saw her mother worried and tried after looking for her everywhere. When she saw Sue come back home, she was overjoyed and said eagerly(激动的), “Sue, come inside, honey. Are you hungry? I cooked rice and prepared the meal. Come in and eat while it is still hot.” Sue couldn’t control herself any longer. She cried and hugged her mother.
In our life, it’s easy for us to appreciate the small actions of strangers, but for the relatives, especially our parents, we see their sacrifices(牺牲)as a matter of course. Parental love is the most precious gift we have been given since birth.
【1】When Sue ran out of her house, ____________.
A. She took some food with her B. She wanted to go out to have some noodles
C. She didn’t take any money D. She thanked her mother very much
【2】While Sue was eating noodles, ____________.
A. she was moved by the shop owner B. she felt hungry with the shop owner
C. she never thought of her mum D. she thought her mother was wise
【3】What can we learn about the owner from the story?
A. He loved money very much. B. He was a cruel man.
C. He didn’t agree with Sue. D. He thought Sue’s mum was cruel.
【4】The underlined word “overjoyed” probably means ________.
A. 惊奇的 B. 生气的 C. 欣喜的 D. 意外的
【5】What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A. We should be grateful to parents. B. Don’t be afraid when you are lost.
C. We should help parents with housework. D. Strangers are more helpful.
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【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
interesting, sing, beautiful, good, friend, two, stay, have, I, free
interesting, sing, beautiful, good, friend, two, stay, have, I, free
Last year I went to Australia to study and travel. I 【1】 there for 21 days. I lived in Sydney-for two weeks. I visited places of 【2】 in the morning and had English lessons in the afternoon. A friend and I lived with a family in Sydney. The home-stay. family were very 【3】 to us. we talked about a lot of things in English. My spoken English became much 【4】 in Australia. I didn't have to speak English so often in China. But in Australia I 【5】 to. Soon I could talk with my teachers and home-stay family 【6】 .
To 【7】 , the best place in Australia is the Sydney Opera House. On my 【8】 day in Sydney, I went there. The Opera House is fantastic. I found that 【9】 there was an enjoyable thing although I couldn't sing 【10】.
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【题目】II(从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。其中有两项多余。每小题1分,共5分)
A. What’s the matter with you?
B. You should save pocket money.
C. Thanks for your advice.
D. Although she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.
E. What should I do?
F. Now she is still angry with me.
G. Could I borrow some money?
A:You look so sad.【1】
B: I argued with my mother. I spent too much pocket money(零用钱). 【2】
A: You should talk to her and say sorry.
B: Yes, I know I should. But it’s not easy.
A: It’s really difficult for parents to make money. 【3】
B: You are right. 【4】 What can I do to make her happy?
A: What about buying something useful for her by saving pocket money?
B: That sounds good. 【5】
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】句型转换
【1】I’m going to the United States by plane. (改为同义句)
I’m going to _________ a __________ to the United States.
【2】My son will come back home in an hour. (对画线部分提问)
____________ ___________ will your son come back home?
【3】There’s a basketball match in the afternoon. (用tomorrow afternoon改写句子)
There ___________ ___________ a basketball match tomorrow afternoon.
【4】Everyone will study at home in the future. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ everyone ___________ at home in the future?
【5】He will do some homework tonight. (改为否定句)
He ___________ do ___________ homework tonight.
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【题目】VI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
“I will think of it.”It is easy to say this; but do you know what great things have come from
______? We can not see our own thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them; but we do feel the ______
our thoughts have!
Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden ______ a summer’s evening. He was thinking about something else when he saw ______ fall from a tree. He began to think. In trying to understand why the apple fell, he ______ how the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars were kept in their places.
A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireplace, watching the lid (盖子) of the tea kettle as it moved up and down. He began to think; he wanted to ______ why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking; and when he became a man, he
______ the steam engine successfully. From then on it could do the work of many horses ______.
Next time when you see a steam boat or a steam mill, remember that it would ______ have been built without the hard thinking of someone.
Boys, when you have a ______ lesson to learn, don’t feel discouraged, and help yourselves before asking someone to help you. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.
【1】A. saying B. thinking C. writing D. reading
【2】A. power B. method C. pressure D. reason
【3】A. in B. at C. on D. for
【4】A. a lid B. an orange C. an apple D. a leaf
【5】A. described B. invented C. complained D. discovered
【6】A. look out B. take out C. find out D. turn out
【7】A. increased B. improved C. repaired D. influenced
【8】A. hardly B. busily C. heavily D. easily
【9】A. never B. ever C. still D. yet
【10】A. possible B. difficult C. simple D. useful
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据汉语意思补全句子,每空一词
【1】我们永远不知道未来将会发生什么。
We ______ know what will ________ in the future.
【2】当准备好的时候,把火鸡放在一个大盘子上。
When it is _______,place the turkey _____a large plate.
【3】她要离开了,我们很伤心
We are very ______that she is ________.
【4】让我们给她举办一个惊喜派对吧。
Let's have a_________ __________for her.
【5】未来将会是什么样?
What will the future _______ ________?
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