【题目】B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
【1】Tell the children _________ (not play) in the street. It's too dangerous.
【2】I hope it _________ (be) sunny tomorrow because we will have a trip around the city.
【3】In summer, people are lucky _________ (enjoy) many sunny days at the beaches.
【4】In April, it's quite rainy. Sometimes the sudden heavy rain _________ (cause) a lot of problems.
【5】In middle autumn, farmers are busy _________ (harvest) crops in the fields.
【6】Please write down what I say, or you _________ (forget) the important points.
【7】Let the _________ (noise) boys stay away.
【8】It was a sunny, hot day and the temperature was in the _________ (thirty).
【9】In summer, the days get _________ (long) and the nights get shorter.
【10】The river behind my house is _________ (deep) of all the rivers here.
【答案】
【1】 not to play
【2】 will be
【3】 to enjoy
【4】 causes
【5】 harvesting
【6】 will forget
【7】 noisy
【8】 thirties
【9】 longer
【10】 the deepest
【解析】
【1】句意:告诉孩子们不要在街上玩,太危险了。play玩,是一个动词。句中使用的句型是tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事,这里表达否定的意思,故应填not to play。
【2】句意:我希望明天的天气会是晴朗的,因为我们将会去环绕城市旅行。根据句意和句中的tomorrow可知,这里说的是明天的天气,应用一般将来时,故填will be。
【3】句意:在夏天,人们非常幸运可以在海滩上享受很多晴朗的日子。enjoy享受,喜欢,是一个动词。这句话中使用了句型be lucky to do sth.很幸运去做某事,故这里填动词不定式to enjoy。
【4】句意:在四月,雨非常多,有时候突然的大雨会导致很多问题。cause导致,造成,是一个动词。根据句子结构可知,该空是句子的谓语动词,主语为sudden heavy rain,单数形式,句中有Sometimes,应用一般现在时,故这里填三单形式causes。
【5】句意:在中秋的时候,农民们忙着在地里收割庄稼。harvest收获,收割,是一个动词。这句话中使用了句型be busy doing sth.忙于做某事,故这里填动名词形式harvesting。
【6】句意:请把我所说的记下来,否则你会忘记一些要点。forget忘记,是一个动词。这句话使用的句型是祈使句+and/or+简单句,简单句中常用一般将来时,故这里填will forget。
【7】句意:让这些吵闹的男孩们出去。noise噪音,是一个名词。根据句意可知,这里表示“吵闹的男孩”,应用形容词形式noisy,修饰后面的名词boys。
【8】句意:这是一个晴朗、炎热的日子,气温在三十多度。thirty三十,是一个基数词。根据句意可知,这里表示温度在三十多度,是一个大概的数值,这里应用复数形式thirties。
【9】句意:在夏天,白天变得更长了,夜晚变得更短了。long长的,是一个形容词,根据句意和空后the nights get shorter可知,这里也应用比较级形式longer。
【10】句意:我家后面的那条河是这里所有河流中最深的。deep深的,是一个形容词。根据句意…of all the rivers可知,这里表示“所有河流中最深的”,应用形容词的最高级形式,前面要用定冠词the,故应填the deepest。
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