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【题目】. 改写句子(每空一词)。

1Amanda’s dad punished her for not finishing her homework on time. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ Amanda’s dad punish her?

2Lisa is encouraged to lose weight. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

__________ Lisa __________ to lose weight? __________, __________ __________.

3I read teenage magazines every day. (改为被动语态)

Teenage magazines __________ __________ __________ me every day.

4Doing the dishes is boring for me. (改为同义句)

__________ boring for me __________ __________ the dishes.

5My pen friend grew up in Hawaii. (改为否定句)

My pen friend __________ __________ up in Hawaii.

【答案】

1 Why did

2 Is encouraged Yes she is

3 are read by

4 It’s; to do

5 didn’t grow

【解析】

1句意:因没有按时完成作业阿曼达的父亲惩罚她。题意:对划线部分提问。画线部分for not finishing her homework on time是原因,就原因提问用疑问词Why,后加一般疑问句,此句Amanda’s dad punished her for not finishing her homework on time.的时态是一般过去式,它的一般疑问句借助助动词did,根据提示可知答案是(1). Why (2). did

2句意:丽莎被鼓励减肥。题意:改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答。含有be动词的一般疑问句把be动词提前,后面内容照抄,句号改成问号;肯定回答是Yes,主语+ is,上文主语Lisa是女孩,用she指代;故此题答案是(1). Is (2). encouraged (3). Yes (4). she (5). is 。

3句意:我每天读青少年杂志。题意:改为被动语态。主动语态该为被动语态:首先把主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语,其次把主动语态的动词在被动语态中改成be+动词的过去分词,第三,by+主动语态的主语放在动词后,最后加其他。根据时间every day,可知此句是一般现在时,故把read改为are read,“我I”在在主动语态中在主语,改为被动语态时要改为by + me;根据提示可知答案是(1). are (2). read (3). by。

4句意:洗盘子对我来说很无聊。题意:改为同义句。动名词做主语时,可改成句型It is adj. for sb. to do sth.:做某事对于某人来说是什么样子的;根据提示可知答案是(1). It’s; (2). to (3). do

5句意:我的笔友在夏威夷长大。题意:改为否定句。本句是含有实意动词的一般过去式。改为否定句时,要借助助动词didn’t,后面加动词原形;根据提示可知答案是(1). didn’t (2). grow。

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