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11.Many years ago,two friends,Mike and Jim,were walking through the desert.Somehow
they  began to quarrel (争吵  ) about small matters.Suddenly,Mike hit Jim in the face.Jim was hurt,but he said nothing.He just wrote in the sand:Today my best friend hit me in the face.
They kept on walking,and at last,they found a river.So they decided to take a bath.
Suddenly,Jim got stuck in the mire (陷在泥里 ).At that moment,Mike saved him.After Jim felt better,he wrote on a stone:Today my best friend saved my life.
Mike saw this,and asked,"After I hurt you,you wrote in the sand.After I saved you,you
wrote on a stone.Why?"
Jim answered,"When someone hurts us,we should write it down in sand.Thus winds of
forgiveness (宽恕 ) can blow it away.But,when someone does something good for us,we must engrave (铭刻) it in stone,then no wind can ever blow it away."

61.When did the story happen?Many years ago.
62.What did Mike and Jim quarrel about?Small matters.
63.Did Jim say anything when he was hit?No,he didn't/No.
64.Where did Jim write after Mike saved him?On a stone.
65.Who do you think might be deeply moved at last?Mike.

分析 翻译:
许多年前,两个朋友,迈克和吉姆正在步行穿过沙漠.不知何故他们因为小事开始争吵.突然,迈克打在吉姆的脸上.吉姆受伤了,但他什么也没说.他只是在沙子上写下:今天我最好的朋友打我的脸.他们继续走着,最后,他们发现了一条河.于是他们决定洗个澡.突然,吉姆陷在泥里.在那时,迈克救了他.吉姆感觉好点后,他在一块石头上写下:今天我最好的朋友救了我的命.迈克看见问,"在我伤害你之后,你在沙滩上写下.我救了你,你写在石头上,为什么?"吉姆回答,"当有人伤害我们,我们应该把它写在沙子上.因此,宽恕的风会把它吹走.但是,当有人对我们有好处,我们必须铭刻在石头上,然后,没有风可以把它吹走."

解答 61.Many years ago.细节理解题.根据语境Many years ago,two friends,Mike and Jim,were
walking through the desert.可知故事发生在很多年前.故答案为:Many years ago
62.Small matters.细节理解题.根据语境Somehow they  began to quarrel (争吵  ) about small matters.可知Mike 和 Jim为了小事儿争吵.故答案为:Small matters.
63.No,he didn't./No.细节理解题.根据语境Jim was hurt,but he said nothing.可知Jim没有说什么.故答案为:No,he didn't/No..
64.On a stone.细节理解题.根据语境After Jim felt better,he wrote on a stone:Today my best friendsaved my life.可知Jim 被Mike救了之后,把话写在了石头上.故答案为:On a stone.
65.Mike.词意猜测题.根据语境Jim answered,"When someone hurts us,we should write it down in sand.Thus winds offorgiveness (宽恕 ) can blow it away.But,when someone does something good for us,we must engrave (铭刻) it in stone,then no wind can ever blow it away.Jim 说"当有人伤害你时,你应该记在沙子里,这样宽恕之风会将它吹走.但当有人对你好时,我们必须铭刻在石头上,然后没有风能把它吹走."可知Mike会被深深打动.故答案为:Mike.

点评 本题考查逸闻趣事类阅读.文章讲述朋友对你好时,我们必须铭记.阅读中注意短文后面的问题.然后带着问题再读短文,找出与答题内容相关语句,反复阅读,反复分析,然后确定答案.阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案,注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系,与相关单词短语的关系.

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