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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    用所给词的适当形式填空。
    小题1:Hearing the good news, she shouted with ­          (excite).
    小题2:The best time __________ (visit) Chinese gardens is spring.
    小题3:She just couldn’t stop      ___  (laugh) when she heard the joke.
    小题4:The Changjiang Bridge      __   (build) in the 1950s.
    小题5:I am           (terrible) sorry that I’m late again.
    小题6:These pictures must _________ (keep) well.
    小题7:We will have fun       __    (visit) the park?
    小题8:It’s a waste of time to read that book because it’s       __   (mean)?
    小题9:   __   (luck), they survived the earthquake on April 14.
    小题10:We were all    __     (happy) because we lost the basketball match.
    小题11:The Greens         __  (have) supper at this time yesterday.
    小题12:Nobody tells me how          (read) this word.
    小题13:My aunt       __  (real) like shopping.
    小题14:These birds fly to the          __  (south) part of China.
    小题15:We’ll have a sports meeting if it       __  ( not rain) tomorrow.

    小题1:excitement
    小题2:to visit
    小题3:laughing
    小题4:was built
    小题5:terribly
    小题6:be kept
    小题7:visiting
    小题8:meanless
    小题9:luckily
    小题10:unhappy
    小题11:were having
    小题12:to read
    小题13:really
    小题14:southern
    小题15:doesn’t rain

    试题分析：
    小题1:句意：听到这个好消息，她兴奋地尖叫起来。本句中with是介词，后面接名词或者动名词，引导伴随状语。故填名词excitement，兴奋。抽象名词不可数，故用原形即可。
    小题2:句意:参观中国的花园的最好的时间是春天。不定式作定语表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境可知填不定式to visit，参观。
    小题3:句意；当她听到这个笑话时，她忍不住笑了起来。短语couldn’t stop doing禁不住做某事，故填动名词laughing，笑。
    小题4:句意：长江大桥建于1950年。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时态。本句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。填：was built。
    小题5:句意：非常抱歉，我又迟到了。结合语境可知填副词terribly，十分，非常，做状语。
    小题6:句意：这些画必须保存好。结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。结合前文情态动词must可知填：be kept。
    小题7:句意：参观这个公园，我们会玩的很高兴。现在分词作伴随状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作，和句子主语是主谓关系。结合语境可知填现在分词visiting，参观，作伴随状语。
    小题8:句意:读那本书是浪费时间，因为那是没有意义的。故填形容词meaningless，没有意义的，作表语。
    小题9:句意：幸运的是，他们在四月十四日的地震中幸存下来了。结合语境可知填副词luckily，幸运地，作状语。
    小题10:句意：我们都不高兴，因为我们输了篮球比赛。结合语境可知填形容词unhappy，不高兴的，作表语。
    小题11:句意：昨天这个时候，格林一家正在吃晚饭。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。主语The Greens 表达复数含义，故填were having。
    小题12:句意：没有人告诉我如何读这个单词，tell后接带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填to read，读。
    小题13:句意；我的姑姑真的喜欢购物。结合语境可知填副词really，真正地，作状语。
    小题14:句意：这些鸟飞到中国的南部。结合语境可知填形容词southern，南方的，作定语。
    小题15:句意：如果明天不下雨，我们要举行一个运动会。当主句描述将来动作时，条件从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来动作。结合语境可知填doesn’t rain，不下雨。
    点评：解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，如：动词的现在分词和过去式，形容词和副词，以及名词的单复数等；然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
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