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【题目】词汇

A. 根据句意及所给中文写出单词,完成句子。

【1】We should take action to prevent water_________ (污染) because people can’t live without water.

【2】I will never forget this meaningful __________(经历).

【3】The __________(病人)can’t afford to go to hospital, we should help them.

【4】The little girl will travel __________(到国外)to learn more about art .

【5】We want to help more people by __________(训练)local doctors.

B.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。

【6】He risked__________ (lose) everything this time to leave his home alone.

【7】Dr. Brown felt tired because he had two___________(operate) in the daytime.

【8】Too much drinking is ___________(harm) to your health.

【9】He was made ___________(work) for 24 hours a day in the past.

【10】 If you don’t obey the traffic rules, you ______________(punish).

【答案】

【1】pollution

【2】experience

【3】patients

【4】abroad

【5】training

【6】 losing

【7】operations

【8】harmful

【9】 to work

【10】 will be punished

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】句意:我们应该采取行动来阻止污染因为人们没有了水就不能生存。Pollution的意思是“污染”。根据句意及所给汉语提示,故pollution。

【2】句意:我将永远不会忘记这个有意思的经历。Experience的意思是“经历”。根据题意,故experience。

【3】句意:病人们看不起病,我们应该帮助他们。这里用病人的复数形式。根据题意,故patients。

【4】句意:这个小女孩会到外国去了解更多的艺术。根据题意,故填abroad。

【5】句意:通过训练当地的医生们我们想去帮助更多的人们.。By+doing的形式,表示通过……的方式。根据句意及所给汉语提示,故填training。

【6】句意:他冒失去一切的风险而独自离开家乡。.短语risk doing sth.表示冒险做某事。根据题意,故losing

【7】句意: Dr. Brown感到很累因为他在白天有两个手术。Two+名词的复数形式。根据题意,故填operations。

【8】句意:太多的饮料对你的健康有害。短语be harmful to sth.表示对……有害。根据句意及所给单词提示,故填harmful。

【9】句意:在过去他一天工作24小时。短语be made to do sth.表示被使的去做某事。根据题意,故to work。

【10】句意:如果你不遵守交通规则,你将被受到惩罚。If引导的条件状语从句,主语用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,这里是将来时的被动语态,其结构是will be done的形式。根据题意,故填will be punished。

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