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完成句子和句型转换(20分,共10小题,每小题2分)

1.你看完这本书后,最好马上还给我。

When you ????? ? ?????? the book, you’d better return it to me at once.

2.看起来我们班将赢得这场篮球赛。

?????? ? ?????? that our class will win the basketball game.

3.他三十几岁时成了一名老板。

He became a boss ?????? ?? ?????? thirties.

4.他们是中国的骄傲。

They are the ?????? ?? ?????? ? China.

5.这音乐听起来像鸟儿在歌唱。

The music ?????? ?? ??????? ? the singsing of? birds.

6.The film began five minutes ago.(改为同义句)

The film has?? ?????? ?? ??????? ? for five minutes.

7.“Are there homeless people in your city?” I asked Wang Tao.(改为同义句)

I asked Wang Tao _____ there _____ homeless people in his city.

8.He’s never been abroad.(改为反意疑问句)
He’s never been abroad,? _____? _____ ?

9.You mustn’t play football in the street.(改为祈使句)

_____? _____ football in the stree

10.He has taught in this school since he was twenty.(对划线部分提问)
_____? _____?? has he taught in this school?

 

【答案】

1.finish reading

2.It seems

3.in his

4.pride of

5.sounds like

6.been on

7.if were

8.has he

9.Don’t play

10.How long

【解析】

试题分析:

1.本句使用了句型finish doing sth. 完成某事,故read 应用-ing形式。注意英语和汉语所使用的词汇的不同,看书在英语中应该用read ,即读书。

2.It seems that 后跟从句,这是一个固定句型,意为:好像...。句型中的it 是形式主语,that 引导的是主语从句。

3.in one’s thirties 在某人三十多岁的时候,这是一个固定短语,其中数字应用复数的形式。

4.pride 骄傲,自豪,是一个名词。the pride of ...的骄傲。另外pride 还常用在take pride in ...为骄傲,这个短语中。

5.sound like 听起来像...后跟名词,这里的sound 是系动词,听起来。

6.本题考查同义句的转换,The film began five minutes ago.电影五分钟之前开始,即电影已经开始五分钟了。因为begin是瞬间性动词,所以它不能和five minutes 这一段时间连用,故我们应该使用一个系表结构be on 来表示,这里的on 是上演的意思。

7.这里if 引导的是一个宾语从句,意为:是否,因为主句中用了过去时,故宾语从句中也应该使用过去时态,故第二空填were

8.本题考查的是反意疑问句,句子中He’s he has 的缩写,且句中有never表示否定的意思,故反意疑问句应用肯定的形式,故填has he

9.因为原句是否定意思的,故祈使句应该用don’t 开头,后跟动词原形。

10.划线部分since he was twenty ,自从他20岁的时候,即从他20岁到现在为止,表示的是一段时间,对一段时间提问应该用how long

考点:句型转换。

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