Question

【题目】Dear Dad,

I am writing this letter to you because it’s too difficult to talk about it. I can’t stop about my uncle and how he died. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. I’ve looked up information about smoking and I’ve found out some disturbing(令人不安的) things.

You already know that smoking is bad for your breathing and can cause cancer. I’ve found out it causes many other illnesses as well. Did you know that over 100,000 people die from smoking every year in Britain? It’s the second cause of death in the world. I don’t want you to be one of these people.

When Mum you to smoke outside, you think she’s just being difficult. Well, it’s true that she doesn’t like the smell of smoke in the house and on our clothes. It’s not very pleasant. However, when you smoke, it’s also bad for me and Mum. In other words, when we breathe in your smoke, it’s like we are smoke . As a result, we can get diseases as well. Doctors are finding that more and more non-smokers are falling ill because of the effects of other people’s smoking.

I know that it is very difficult to stop smoking you mustn’t give in(屈服) to it. Please see the doctor and ask him for help. We will do anything we can you. You must try to save your own . You are important to us and we don’t want to lose you. Who else can I ask to help me my maths homework or fix my bike? Please don’t smoke!

Your loving daughter,

Kate

【1】A. to think B. thinking C. think D. thought

【2】A. a lot B. many C. lots of D. a few

【3】A. that B. which C. why D. what

【4】A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. most big

【5】A. will ask B. ask C. is asking D. asks

【6】A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves

【7】A. but B. or C. and D. so

【8】A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps

【9】A. life B. lives C. live D. living

【10】A. for B. with C. on D. to

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【6】D

【7】A

【8】B

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

试题分析：这是一篇女儿写给爸爸的一封信。信的内容主要是劝爸爸戒烟，这位女儿介绍给爸爸一些吸烟的危害。不仅对吸烟人自己有危害，对自己的亲人也有危害。

【1】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我没办法停止思考着我的叔叔和他的死因。Stop doing sth“停止做某事”，故选B。

【2】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我查阅了一些有关吸烟的信息并发现一些令人不安的事情。many和a few修饰可数名词复数，lots of修饰不可数名词，a lot不能修饰名词。information是不可数名词，故选C。

【3】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我发现它还能引起许多其他的疾病。所选词引导宾语从句，从句当中不缺少成分，故选A。

【4】考查比较级及语境的理解。句意：它是世界上引起死亡的第二大原因之一。此处表示除去引起死亡的第一大原因之外，在其余的原因中吸烟排第一。因此要用最高级，故选C。

【小题5】考查时态及语境的理解。句意：当妈妈让你到外面去抽烟时，你认为妈妈很苛刻。这件事是经常发生的，因此要用一般现在时。Mum是单数第三人称，因此动词要用单三形式。故选D。

【6】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：换句话说，当我们在你抽烟时呼吸就相当于我们自己抽烟。A. we“主格，我们”；B. us“宾格，我们”；C. our“形容词性物主代词，我们的”；D. ourselves“反身代词，我们自己”。结合语境，故选D。

【7】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我知道戒烟很困难，但是你一定要屈服于它。A. but“但是”；B. or“或者，否则”；C. and“并且”；D. so“所以”。联系上下文，可知是转折关系。故选A。

【8】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我们会竭尽所能去帮助你。此处要用动词不定式做目的状语，故选B。

【9】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：你必须尽力拯救你自己的生命。live是动词“居住”；life做“生命、生活”讲是可数名词，故选A。

【10】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我能让谁帮助我辅导我的数学作业或者修理我的自行车。Help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事。”故选B。