Question

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Expert(专家)say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger(手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求)for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students "early birds" in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that without a good night's sleep, students seem to be weaker(虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep(睡觉) during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.
（1）The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________.
A.he didn't have enough sleep
B.it wasn't time for him to get up
C.he didn't want to go to school
D.he wanted his mother to wake him up
（2）In this passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they may ________.
A.become too weak to sleep
B.not work well in class
C.go to bed early
D.be weak in English
（3）In this passage "early birds" means "persons who ______________."
A.get up early
B.get up late
C.sleepless
D.don't want to sleep
（4）"Stay up late" here means "_____________."
A.study late
B.watch TV late
C.not go to bed until late
D.stay outside
（5）According to the passage, which of the following is right? _________
A.If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.
B.Sleeping less means working hard.
C.Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.
D.Students don't have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】(1)细节理解。从第一段的句子：Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger(手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求)for one more minute to sleep.可知男孩睡眠不够，乞求再睡一会。选A。
(2)细节理解。从第二段的句子：Many students have fallen asleep(睡觉) during class at one time or another.可知睡眠不够的学生学习学不好。选B。
(3)词义猜测。从第一段的句子：Like thousands of students "early birds" in China, he has to get up before six every morning.可知答案是早起的人。选A。
(4)细节理解。从第二段的句子：Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. 可知这是"熬夜"的意思。选C
(5)细节理解。从最后一段的句子：可知好学生不用熬夜，因为他们的学习习惯很好。选C。