精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

Zhang Heng was a famous scientist in the history of China. His invention Hou Feng Seismometer was a great success and it helped us understand the world better.


(AD 78-139)

                      It was invented.
Zhang Heng was born in Nanyang in the eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, there were many earthquakes every year. People thought they were from ghosts. Zhang Heng, however, didn’t believe it. He tried to find ways to study earthquakes for many years and in 132 he invented the first seismometer in the world.
It was used.
But at first, people didn’t believe it and all laughed at him. In February, 138, Zhang heng’s seismometer told there was an earthquake in the west of Luoyang. After four days, three earthquakes really happened in Luoyang area. It was believed to be useful from then on. However, it was lost 1700 years ago.
It was reproduced.
Scientists have been trying to reproduce one like that. In 2012, the latest reproduced seismometer was successfully listed in Shanghai museum. It was reported to have been a little helpful during the earthquakes in Tangshan, Yunnan and Sichuan. It is hoped to be improved better soon and be able to predict coming earthquakes one day.
 
【小题1】When was the first seismometer in the world invented?
A.In 78.B.In 132.C.In 138.D.In 139.
【小题2】 Where can we visit the latest reproduced seismometer?
A.In Henan.B.In Luoyang.C.In Shanghai. D.In Nanyang.
【小题3】 We probably read this passage from a (an) ______________.
A.advertisementB.story book
C.travel guidebookD.science magazine


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】D

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了张衡和他的地动仪.
【小题1】根据in 132 he invented the first seismometer in the world.描述,可知选B.
【小题2】根据In 2012, the latest reproduced seismometer was successfully listed in Shanghai museum.描述,可知选C.
【小题3】这篇短文主要介绍了张衡和他的地动仪,故最有可能出自一篇科学杂志,故选D.科学杂志.
考点:传记类记述文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年江苏省苏州市常熟市九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:完型填空

 Earthquakes are common, and thousands of them happen each day.  But most are too weak to feel. During a   earthquake, there is often a great noise first.  Then the earth   terribly and many houses    down.  Railway tracks break and trains go off lines. A great many factories are destroyed. Thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes.  Besides the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake   ,other accidents such as fires often     . More buildings are destroyed and more deaths caused. It is well-known of the   of an earthquake, and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. More than 2,000 years ago,  ,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng invented a machine which could     from which direction the seismic waves(地动波)had come, and this machine is still    by scientists today. Now we know much more about earthquakes and   they happen, but we still can't tell exactly when and where earthquake will happen,  and cannot stop it from happening.

1.A. real            B. weak              C. big               D. small

2.A. moves              B. shakes        C. jumps         D. breaks

3.A. get                    B. put              C. set    D. fall

4.A. lonely    B. later           C. themselves   D. itself

5.A. follow    B. copy           C. come          D. enter

6.A. information       B. questions     C. dangers       D. troubles

7.A. as a result         B. in fact         C. for example  D. as well

8.A. find out           B. think up        C. point at        D. look for

9.A. improved B. repaired      C. protected     D. used

10.A. where           B. why              C. what           D. when

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2012-2013学年浙江省瑞安市毕业生学业考试适应性测试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Zhang Heng was a famous scientist in the history of China. His invention Hou Feng Seismometer was a great success and it helped us understand the world better.

(AD 78-139)

                      It was invented.

Zhang Heng was born in Nanyang in the eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, there were many earthquakes every year. People thought they were from ghosts. Zhang Heng, however, didn’t believe it. He tried to find ways to study earthquakes for many years and in 132 he invented the first seismometer in the world.

It was used.

But at first, people didn’t believe it and all laughed at him. In February, 138, Zhang heng’s seismometer told there was an earthquake in the west of Luoyang. After four days, three earthquakes really happened in Luoyang area. It was believed to be useful from then on. However, it was lost 1700 years ago.

It was reproduced.

Scientists have been trying to reproduce one like that. In 2012, the latest reproduced seismometer was successfully listed in Shanghai museum. It was reported to have been a little helpful during the earthquakes in Tangshan, Yunnan and Sichuan. It is hoped to be improved better soon and be able to predict coming earthquakes one day.

 

1.When was the first seismometer in the world invented?

A.In 78.            B.In 132.            C.In 138.            D.In 139.

2. Where can we visit the latest reproduced seismometer?

A.In Henan.         B.In Luoyang.        C.In Shanghai.        D.In Nanyang.

3. We probably read this passage from a (an) ______________.

A.advertisement                         B.story book

C.travel guidebook                        D.science magazine

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2012年人教版初中英语初一上Can you play the guitar卷 题型:单项填空

There is ___ art teacher. ____ name is Zhang Heng.

A.a, His

B.an, Her

C.a, She

D.an, He

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:同步题 题型:翻译题

翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1 .你能帮助孩子们(学)游泳吗?
    Can you_____ kids_____ _____ ?
2. 请打电话6226033找张衡。
     Please _____ Zhang Heng _____62260:33.
3.来加入我们吧!
    Come and_____ _____!
4. 我们的摇滚乐队需要两名好的音乐家。
    We_____two good_____ _____our rock band.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案