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【题目】根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1If you have a chance to travel across _____________(centre) Australia, you will be amazed at its natural beauty of the huge rocks.

2We feel strange about his _____________ (silent) at the party as he used to talk too much.

3While you are at today's meeting, __________ (simple) listen carefully.

4As we all know, reading makes a full man. Its you feel ____________ (wealth) in spirit.

【答案】

1central

2silence

3simply

4wealthy

【解析】

1句意: 如果你有机会穿越澳大利亚中部,你会对那里巨大的岩石的自然美感到惊讶。根据句意澳大利亚中部及所给单词,可知应该写形容词。故答案是central

2句意: 我们对他在晚会上的沉默感到很奇怪,因为他总是说个不停。

根据句意他的安静以及所给单词可知,此处应写名词。形容词性物主代词后面加名词,故答案是silence

3句意:当你在今天的会议上时,仅仅(需要)仔细听。

根据句意以及所给单词,此处是用副词来修饰形容词,故答案是simply

4句意: 我们都知道,读书使人充实。你会感到精神上的富有。

根据句意感觉富有及所给单词,系动词后面加形容词,故答案是wealthy

1、一般情况下直接加“ly”

2 少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly

3、绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。如:

4、以“y”结尾的,且读音为 / i / 先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”

5、以辅音字母加le结尾时,ey——高考最喜欢考这一点规则

如:simple-simply; considerable-considerably;terrible-terribly

元音字母加le结尾时,直接加 ly,如:sole-solely。但是whole-wholly例外。

6、以-ll结尾时,只须加 –y

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