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    10．Some people have to use public transport，some dislike it and still some love it．If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go，there will be serious traffic problems on the road．Luckily，trains are a good form of public transport．
    British people use trains a lot．This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris．Every day about 20 trains leave London．They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris．It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car．This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and lowly for many reasons，such as speed limits and traffic jams．However，when you are travelling by train，the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train．
    Besides，Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground．Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made．More importantly，they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track．
    What's more，trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users．When you are on a London train，you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit．They also provide food services and power plugs（电源插头） for personal computers or mobile phone．
    41．The main idea of the passage is thatD．
    A．British people enjoy public transport
    B．it's fast to travel from London to Paris
    C．trains in Britain provide fine services for their users
    D．trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners
    42．In a traffic jams on the road，C．
    A．drivers can drive fast                   
    B．drivers can drive carelessly
    C．cars are not moving fast                      
    D．cars will stop working
    43．The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about theBof trains．
    A．speed             
    B．safety             
    C．services          
    D．problems
    44．Londoners often travel by train because trains areD．
    A．old and slow                               
    B．large，clean and powerful
    C．fine and important                
    D．fast，safe and comfortable
    45．What can we know from the passage？B
    A．We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2hours．
    B．We can do our work with personal computers on the train．
    C．We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food．
    D．The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used．

    分析 文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读．短文主要介绍一些人必须使用公共交通，火车是一种非常好的公共交通方式．英国人认为火车是陆上交通方式中最安全的一种交通方式．更重要的是，火车比较舒适，而且为乘客提供了很多非常棒的服务．

    解答 41．D．主旨大意题．根据短文的描述可知，文章通过介绍英国人使用火车的主要原因以及其安全、舒适、良好的服务．说明火车是伦敦人的一种良好的公共交通方式．故应选D．
    42．C．细节理解题．根据短文第二段第二行"this is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons，such as speed limits and traffic jams．"的描述可知，道路交通拥堵，车子开得不快．结合选项可知应选C．
    43．B．段落大意题．根据第三段段的描述可知，这里介绍了火车在制造过程中需要经过许多质量检测，投入使用前还要经过安全检测．由此可知，本段主要介绍的是火车的安全问题．结合选项可知应选B．
    44．D．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car比公交车或汽车更快．第三段train is one of the safest ways of travelling火车是最安全的旅行之一．最后一段trains in Britain are comfortable英国的火车很舒服．可知，文章介绍了英国人使用火车的主要原因是基于其安全、舒适和良好的服务．结合选项可知应选D．
    45．B．细节理解题．根据短文的描述及最后一句"They also provide food services and power plugs（电源插头） for personal computers or mobile phone．"可知，A、C、D选项的叙述不符合原文内容．而可以在火车上使用个人电脑工作是正确的．故应选B．

    点评 阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．

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