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【题目】根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1----Can I help you, sir?

-A box of _____(tomato), please.

2I __________(not finish) my homework yet. I am afraid I can’t go to the park with you.

3Our earth is becoming more and more ____(pollute) because of the rapid increase in population.

4Qian Xuesen ___________(consider) as “Father of Missile(导弹)in China”.

5Look! Your room is really _____(tidy). You should learn to be organized.

6Miss White often has us ____(tell) interesting stories in her English class.

7Deep in his heart, Nelson Mandela wantea to help the black people to live ___(free).

8At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by ____(we).

9Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where ____(find) it from time to time.

10Besides is beautiful forests and sunny beaches, Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore. It is well worth ____(visit).

【答案】

1tomatoes

2haven’t finished

3polluted

4is considered

5untidy

6tell

7freely

8ourselves

9to find

10visiting

【解析】

1句意:——我能为您效劳吗,先生?——请给我一盒西红柿。a box of一盒/一箱,后接复数名词或不可数名词。以o结尾的tomato是有生命物品,其复数形式需加-es。根据句意和英文提示,可知填tomatoes。

2句意:我还没有完成家庭作业。恐怕我不能和你一起去公园了。yet仍然,多用于现在完成时态。I是第一人称,需用have+过去分词 构成完成时;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填haven’t finished。

3句意:由于人口的迅速增长,我们的地球受到越来越严重的污染。earth是动词pollute的受动者,需用被动语态;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填polluted。

4句意:钱学森被誉为“中国导弹之父”。Qian Xuesen是动词consider的受动者,需用被动语态;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填is considered。

5句意:看!你的房间真的很乱。你应该学会整理他们。本句缺表语形容词,really真地,副词修饰形容词;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填untidy。

6句意:怀特老师经常让我们在她的英语课上讲有趣的故事。have+宾语+动词原形(作宾语补足语),表示叫(使、让)某人做某事,其中的 have 是使役动词;而have+宾语+现在分词(作宾语补足语)则表示使(让)某人或某物一直不停地做某事。根据句意语境和英文提示,可知用省略to的动词不定式结构,故填tell。

7句意:纳尔逊·曼德拉内心深处希望帮助黑人自由生活。live生活,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填freely。

8句意:目前网上有很多课程,我们可以自己选择一些来学习。by oneself由某某自己;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填ourselves。

9句意:松鼠总是喜欢在冬天来临之前保存一些食物。但是他们忘记了在哪里可以找到它。本句是宾语从句,where+动词不定式结构,是where引导的宾语从句的简略形式;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填to find。

10句意:它很值得参观。be worth doing值得做某事,固定短语;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填visiting。

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