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【题目】Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)

1Henry wants to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island. (改为否定句)

Henry ________ ________ to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island.

2Susan left for Beijing to attend an international meeting. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ Susan leave for Beijing?

3Father said, “Jerry, be careful when walking along the river!” (改为简单句)

Father told Jerry ________ ________ careful when walking along the river.

4His tour around the USA was pleasant. (改为感叹句)

________ ________ his tour around the USA was!

5A man gave Tom 100 yuan for returning the cellphone. (改为被动语态)

Tom ________ ________ 100 yuan for returning the cellphone.

6The waiter stopped explaining the menu after all of us understood it. (保持句意基本不变)

The waiter ________ stop explaining the menu ________ all of us understood it.

7took, good English, many years of hard work, it, to speak, (连词成句)

___________________________________________________________

【答案】

1doesn’t want

2Why did

3How pleasant

4to be

5was given

6didn’t until

7It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English.

【解析】

1句意:Henry想在海南岛有个五天的假期。

want为实义动词,陈述句的否定形式要在实义动词前加“助动词+not”形式。此句为一般现在时,助动词为doesdoesnot缩写为doesn’t。故答案为doesn’t want

2句意:苏珊动身去北京参加一个国际性会议。

此句为不定式作目的状语,对目的提问用why。此句为一般过去时,特殊疑问句助动词提前。故答案为Why did

3句意:父亲说:“杰瑞,当你沿着河走时要小心。”

此句为直接引语改为简单句,用词组连接。tell sb to do sth表示“告诉某人做某事”,此处动词为be动词原形。故答案为to be

4句意:他的美国之旅是令人愉快的。

pleasant表示“令人愉快的”,形容词,主语为his tour around the USA。可知感叹句结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”故答案为How pleasant

5句意:一个男人给了汤姆100元钱因为他归还了电话。

改为被动语态,此句主语为Tom,根据句意可知Tomgive之间是被动关系,并且此句为一般过去时。故答案为was given

6句意:在我们所有人都懂了以后,服务员就停止了对菜单的解释。

not...until表示“直到……才”,此处用该词组替换,意为“直到我们所有人都懂了以后,服务员才停止对菜单的解释。”前半句为否定句,时态是一般过去时,助动词为didn’t。故答案为didn’tuntil

7结合给出词汇可知,时态是一般过去时。此句为It took sb...to do sth表示“花费某人……做某事”。speak good English表示“说好英语”。故答案为It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English.

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