Question

【题目】完形填空

Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would ______soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days______the doctor came and looked over the sick man. ______asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen______paper in the village because no one could write.

The doctor______ up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine (药) on the______of the house. "Get this medicine for him," he said, " and he will soon get ______."

Mark's family and friends did not know______to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man ______ an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage (四轮马车) and drove to the nearest______. He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.

【1】A. wake B. cry C. move D. die

【2】A. late B. later C. ago D. before

【3】A. The sick man B. Mark C. The doctor D. The farmer

【4】A. and B. or C. then D. also

【5】A. picked B. held C. made D. looked

【6】A. wall B. window C. ground D. door

【7】A. well B. worse C. bad D. good

【8】A. when B. what C. where D. which

【9】A. thought B. hit C. caught D. had

【10】A. shop B. farm C. hospital D. village

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【6】D

【7】A

【8】B

【9】D

【10】C

【解析】

试题分析：马克住在一个偏远村庄，他得了重病。人们请了一名医生。由于距离城镇太远，医生两天之后才到达那里。因为当地人不识字，都没有纸与笔，医生只好用烧过的木头把药名写在了房门上。一个年轻的小伙子想出一个主意，他把门卸下来，带着门去医院买药。最终马克的病治好了。

【1】D考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：每个人都认为他很快就死了。A. wake 醒来，苏醒；B. cry哭，叫；C. move移动；D. die 死。“very ill”意为“病重”，因此推断，人们认为马克会死。故选D。

【2】B.考查副词辨析及语境的理解。句意：两天后医生来给这个生病的人做检查。A. late 晚；B. later 后来，以后；C. ago以前；D. before在……以前。根据“They sent for a doctor.”这句话可知，人们知道马克生病了，他们派人去找医生。又根据“Mark lived in a village far away.”可知马克住的很远，因此医生来到应该是两天以后。表示“几天以后”用“天数+later”结构。故选B。

【3】C考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意：医生找了一只钢笔和一些纸来写下药物的名称。A. The sick man病人；B. Mark马克；C. The doctor医生；D. The farmer农民。根据“write down the name of the medicine.”可知写下药名的人应当是医生。故选C。

【4】B考查连词辨析及语境的理解。句意：但是在村子里没有笔和纸。A.and 和；B.or或者；C.then然后，那么；D. also 也。“there was no”译为“没有”，and常用语肯定句中，表示并列关系。而or常用语否定句或疑问句中表示并列关系。故选B。

【5】A考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：医生从火中捡起一块烧焦的木块。A.picked挑选；B.held 举行，拿；C.made使，制造；D. looked看。picked up 捡起；held up举起，支撑；made up编造。宾语是“a piece of burnt wood from the fire”，由此可知是“捡起”。故选A。

【6】D考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意：在屋子的门上记下药名。A. wall 墙；B.window 窗户；C. ground 地面； D. door门。从后文“He took off the door of the house.”这句话可得知，医生将药名写在了门上。故选D。

【7】A考查副词辨析及语境的理解。句意：给他拿这些药，他很快就会好起来。A.well好；B.worse更差；C. bad坏的；D. good好的。给马克吃了药，马克就会好起来。故选A。

【8】B考查代词辨析及语境的理解。句意：马克的家人不知道做什么。A. when 什么时候；B. what什么事；C. where在哪里；D. which哪一个。“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构在这里做know的宾语，根据“They could not read the strange words.”可知马克的家人和朋友不认识药名，所以不知道该做什么。故选B。

【9】D考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：然后一个年轻人想出了一个主意。A. thought想,，认为，think的过去式；B.hit 打，击打；C. caught抓住，赶上，catch的过去式D. had有。想出主意：Have an idea或think of an idea /Come up with an idea。结合句意可知选D。

【10】C考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意：他取下屋子的门，把它放在马车上，并前往最近的医院。A. shop商店；B. farm 农场；C. hospital医院；D. village村庄。根据前文可知，药名写在门上，年轻人把门带走是为了买药，所以应该去医院。