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At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence(独立性)is learned from childhood.
From an early age, American children learn responsibility(责任感). Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.
Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little guidance(指导) from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores.
Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure often teaches children more than success.
【小题1】 Many American young people begin to live on themselves __________.

A.at eighteen years oldB.from childhood
C.after they get married D.from an early age
【小题2】An American child learns to __________ at the age of 2.
A.find a full-time jobB.rent an apartment
C.put on his or her own clothesD.do lots of chores
【小题3】The word “allowance” means __________ in Chinese.
A.奖品B.零花钱C.财产D.礼物
【小题4】A child can get some more money by __________.
A.understanding the value of moneyB.helping the rich
C.reading many booksD.doing extra chores
【小题5】The passage is mainly about __________.
A.the independence of American children
B.the value of money
C.the guidance from parents
D.failure and success of American children


【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】A

解析【小题1】根据文章内容At 18, many American young people go off on their own.可知答案为A
【小题2】根据文章内容From an early age, American children learn responsibility(责任感).可知答案为C
【小题3】根据单词的意思可知答案为B
【小题4】根据文字内容If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores.可知答案为D
【小题5】根据文章内容,可知答案为A

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