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6."DRINK your milk.It's good for you!"You've probably heard that many times,and it's true.Milk contains calcium (钙.,which is necessary for keeping bones and teeth healthy and strong.The US government even (80)A milk as part of the National School Lunch Program,saying that students should drink one cup of fat-free or low-fat milk every meal.
However,a group of doctors asked the government to take it away from the lunch program.The US‘Physician Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM)'says,"Milk is high in sugar,fat and animal protein,"all of which are not so (81)C to health.There are better ways to get calcium,such as eating beans and drinking orange juice and soymilk."One of the only (82)D people prefer milk is because it is going to help build strong bones,"says Dr Neal Barnard,president of the PCRM.But milk may not be the best way to get calcium your body needs.
Of course,calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth,but there are other things that have(83)B to do with your bone strength,such as genes (基因.,how much vitamin D you take in,and time,getting an hour's exercise every day.
Some people disagree with the idea that milk isn't important.Keri Gans,an American Dietitian (营养学家.,says"I don't think it's (84)A if we take away this drink from the lunch line.Children enjoy it very much,especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient (营养的.needs for the day."
The US government is now considering PCRM's idea,but (85)B may be a long way off.A professor at New York University puts it best:"Milk certainly has nutrients.Other food has the same nutrients.It's just food.As with other food,too much might be a problem."

80.A.requiresB.refusesC.drinksD.stops
81.A.harmfulB.beautifulC.helpfulD.awful
82.A.signalsB.tasksC.mannersD.reasons
83.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
84.A.responsibleB.importantC.unhealthyD.useless
85.A.a situationB.a decisionC.an inventionD.an occupation.

分析 文章大意:文章讲述了美国的传统认为牛奶对于补钙是非常重要的营养品,然而一些专家却呼吁少喝牛奶,因为有很多的糖和蛋白质,认为可以通过吃别的更加健康的食物来给孩子们补钙,文章也给出了一些相反的观点,总之,任何东西吃的太多都是不好的.

解答 80-85:ACDBAB
80题 答案:A 考查动词辨析.requires要求;refuses 拒绝;drinks 喝;stops阻止; 根据后面句子saying that students should drink one cup of fat-free or low-fat milk every meal.说学生每餐应该喝一杯脱脂或低脂牛奶.前面应该是美国政府要求学午餐时间喝一杯牛奶,故答案是A.
81题 答案:C 考查形容词辨析.harmful 有害的;beautiful 漂亮的;helpful 有用的;awful可怕的,糟糕的; 根据前面句子The US‘Physician Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM)'says,"Milk is high in sugar,fat and animal protein,牛奶中含有大量的糖、脂肪和动物蛋白,可知PCRM认为牛奶中所含的物质会对健康产生负面影响,对我们的健康没有用,故答案是C.
82题 答案:D 考查名词辨析.signals信号;tasks任务;manners礼貌;reasons原因; 根据后面句子people prefer milk is because it is going to help build strong bones人们喜欢牛奶是因为它有助于强健骨骼,应该是一个主要原因,故答案是D.
83题 答案:B 考查代词辨析.anything任何事情,用于否定句或疑问句;something 某事;everything 所有事;nothing 没有;根据Of course,calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth,but there are other things that have to do with your bone strength当然,钙对健康的骨骼和牙齿很重要,但还有其他与骨骼强度有关的事情,故答案是B.
84题 答案:A 考查形容词辨析.responsible 负责的;important 重要的;unhealthy 不健康的;useless无用的; 根据后面句子 we take away this drink from the lunch line.Children enjoy it very much,especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient (营养的.needs for the day."我们把这些饮料从午餐上拿走,孩子们非常喜欢,尤其是那些无法满足他们营养需要的人.应该是认为是不负责任的,故答案是A.
85题 答案:B 考查名词辨析.a situation 一种情况;a decision一个决定;an invention 一项发明;an occupation一个职业; 根据The US government is now considering PCRM's idea,but (85)may be a long way off,美国政府正在考虑PCRM的想法,但(85)可能是一个很长的路要走,应该是这个决定,故答案是B.

点评 考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.

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