Question

【题目】任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题．

Mr．Smith has two sons．One is seven years old， and the other is five．One morning during the holidays， when he was cleaning the car， his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets．

"Sweets are bad for your teeth，" Mr．Smith said，"Take these two oranges instead（代替）， and give one to your elder brother．" One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one，and as the small boy liked oranges very much， he kept that big one for himself， and gave his brother the smaller one．

When the other boy saw that his brother had a much bigger orange than his own，he said to him， "It's selfish（自私的）to take the bigger one for yourself．If Father had given me the oranges，I'd have given you the bigger one．"

"I know you would，" answered his brother，"That's why I took it．

【1】Mr．Smith has two sons，one is seven years old，and____is five．

【2】Mr．Smith____when his younger son came to him．

【3】What did his younger son ask for？

【4】Who got the bigger orange，the elder brother or the younger brother？

【5】请把文中划线句子翻译成成中文。

_____________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】the other

【2】was cleaning the car

【3】Some money for sweets.

【4】Younger brother.

【5】给自己留个大的是自私的。

【解析】

本文为一篇记叙文，发生在两个兄弟之间的小故事。史密斯先生有两个儿子，一个七岁，一个五岁。一天，五岁的小弟弟想要吃糖；但是爸爸给了两个橘子。他把大的橘子留给自己，小的橘子给了哥哥。哥哥教育他这是自私的，如果是自己的话，会把大的留给弟弟。弟弟说，我就是这样想的。

【1】题意：史密斯先生有两个儿子，一个七岁了，另一个五岁了。

表示两者之间的另一个，用the other，故填the other。

【2】题意：史密斯先生正在做什么，当他的小儿子来找他时？根据One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.故填was cleaning the car。

【3】细节理解题。题意：小儿子要什么？根据his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.故填Some money for sweets。

【4】细节理解题。题意：谁得到了大橘子，哥哥还是弟弟？根据One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one，and as the small boy liked oranges very much， he kept that big one for himself， and gave his brother the smaller one．故回答Younger brother。

【5】英译中。"It's selfish（自私的）to take the bigger one for yourself．固定句式it is adj to do sth做某事是怎样的。故回答给自己留个大的是自私的。