精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

---If I were you, I ________ study harder

A.had B.would C.did D.do

B

解析试题分析:虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。通过句子意思,看假设的条件是否能够实现,能够实现是真实条件句,不能使用虚拟语气;假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句,要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。
1、与现在事实相反
若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”
2、与过去事实相反
若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”
3、与将来事实相反
若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”:
句意:如果我是你,我会学习更努力。结合语境可知本句表示的是对现在的虚拟,故从句中用过去时态,主句中用过去将来时态。选B。
考点:考查虚拟语气

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:单选题

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:单选题

I________ a big house for my family if I _____ a lot of money.

A.would buy, have B.would buy, had
C.will buy; had D.will buy, will have

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:单选题

--What would you do if you won a million yuan?   -- __________.

A.I shall give it to charities B.I will buy snacks 
C.I won’t put it in the bank D.I’d give it to medical research 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:单选题

— Come and join us, Betty!
— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.

A.haveB.have had
C.will haveD.had

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:单选题

_____ day it is!  -Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.

A.How windyB.How wet
C.What a lovelyD.What a rainy

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:单选题

----_______ unusual news it is!
----I can’t believe my eyes that the famous actor will come to Yuyao.

A.What an B.What C.What a D.How

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:单选题

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

“Fish stories” are stories of the greatest fish that a fisherman has almost caught, but for some reason, the fish always get away. Usually, these stories do not have much truth to them. One of the biggest fish stories in history was about a whale.
In 1891, a ship hunting for whales in the South Atlantic Ocean found a very large whale. While the hunters were trying to kill the whale, it sank two small boats. One man drowned, and another man, James Bartley, was lost in the ocean. However, after the hunters finally killed the whale, they cut open the whale’s stomach and found Mr Bartley inside. He was not dead!
Several weeks later, Mr Bartley seemed to have gotten over his terrible experience. The only thing he could remember was that while he was inside the whale, it was very hot. The liquid (液体) from the whale’s stomach had turned all of his skin snow white. Mr Bartley had to live with the effect from the whale for the rest of his life.
Today, many people have heard about the strange experience of Mr Bartley and do not buy it. Not one real fact has been found to prove that the events ever took place described by the sailors. No scientist or newspaper reporter was ever able to talk to Mr Bartley, and all of the stories told in magazines about Mr Bartley’s experience were explained by other sailors on the boat. Mr Bartley was probably not even a real person at all.
In 1928, after the captain (船长) of the whaling ship had died, one man asked the captain’s wife about Mr Bartley’s story. The wife said that no man who had sailed on her husband’s ship was ever swallowed by a whale.
However, this has not stopped James Bartley’s story from being repeated, and many people today still believe that it is true.
【小题1】What made Mr Bartley’s skin white?

A.The ocean water.
B.The whale’s teeth.
C.The heat inside the whale.
D.The liquid in the whale’s stomach.
【小题2】Who may have talked to Mr Bartley?
A.A scientist. B.The captain’s wife.
C.The sailors on the ship. D.A newspaper reporter.
【小题3】The captain’s wife said that       .
A.the story was not true
B.her husband told her the story
C.the whale was never found
D.Mr Bartley didn’t work for her husband
【小题4】Today, many people have heard about the strange experience of Mr Bartley and do not buy it. Here “buy” means       .
A.明白 B.相信
C.购买 D.证明
【小题5】In paragraph 4 and paragraph 5 we may know that Mr Bartley       .
A.became a writer later
B.died when he was young
C.told his story to a magazine reporter
D.was not even a real person at all

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案