精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
Many parents today worry about their children's diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice(建议):
Children shouldn't eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure(高血压).
Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food.
Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素). Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.
Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.
Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.
小题1:Miss Jones is possible a ________.
A.doctorB.teacherC.shop assistantD.a waitress
小题2: What does the underlined word " junk food " mean in Chinese?
A.绿色食品B.垃圾食品C.天然食品D.营养食品
小题3:According to Miss Jones, children should drink________ every day.
A.enough juiceB.enough waterC.enough coffeeD.enough milk
小题4:Which kind of food is rich in vitamins?
A.Water.B.Junk food.C.Sugar.D.Fruit and vegetables.
小题5:What is the best title(标题)of the passage(文章)?
A.Bad HabitsB.Junk Food
C.Advice on a Healthy DietD.An Unhealthy Lifestyle

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要针对许多父母对孩子饮食饮食问题的担忧所提出的一些建议。意在引导孩子们正确饮食,健康成长。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段最后一句Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice(建议):可知,他应该是医院的医生;故选A。
小题2:词义猜测题。根据短文第二条建议Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.可知,孩子们该吃少脂肪、油脂和少糖的食物,所以不应该吃的是垃圾食品;故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第四条建议Children need to drink enough water every day.可知孩子们该喝足够的水;故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文第三条建议Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素).可知蔬菜和水果富含维生素;故选D。
小题5:标题归纳题。根据短文内容可知,本文的一个核心话题就是给孩子们的饮食提供一些合理的建议;故选C。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family's cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.
On the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and perch(鲈鱼)with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure(鱼饵)and practiced casting. The lure struck the water and caused colored ripples in the sunset, then silver ripples as the moon rose over the lake.
When his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. Finally, he very gingerly lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a perch . The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish. Then the father lit a match(火柴) and looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.--- two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.
"You'll have to put it back, son," he said.
"Dad!" cried the boy.
"There will be other fish," said his father.
"Not as big as this one," cried the boy.
He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could know everything by his father's clear voice that the decision could not be changed. He slowly worked the hook(钩) out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water.
The creature swished its powerful body and disappeared. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish.
That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. His father's cabin is still there on the island in the middle of the lake. He takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.
He was right. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see that same fish---again and again---every time he comes up against a question of ethics(道德规范).
小题1:When did the story happen?
A.Early morningB.Late afternoonC.Late nightD.In the bass season
小题2: Why did the father ask his son to put the perch back?
A.Because the father disliked the perch.
B.Because the father was afraid of being fined.
C.Because the ethics must be observed.
D.Because the son was more experience in fishing than his father.
小题3:When does the architect (the father’s son) think of that perch put back?
A.When he takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.
B.When he builds many famous buildings.
C.When he pays a visit to his old father.
D.When he faces some problems about ethics.
小题4:Which word can not be used to describe the boy’s father?
A.honestB.unselfishC.seriousD.generous
小题5:From the passage, we can learn _________.
A.how we can get the handsome fish
B.how we master some skills of going fishing
C.how we understand our parents’ words is very important
D.how we do things in good and right ways.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

This is an old English saying. Do you know it before? It says that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we should be healthy. We should also be rich(wealthy) and clever (wise).
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of a young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who don’t have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also keeps the blood(血液) moving around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!
小题1:If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep every night, he _____.
A.will become wiseB.won’t do well in his work
C.will have to sleep in the daytimeD.can’t go to school in time
小题2:A person needs exercise because ______.
A.it makes him healthyB.he has a lot of homework to do
C.it doesn’t need timeD.it is fun to do exercise
小题3:Exercise makes the _______ move quickly and smoothly.
A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head
小题4:Which of the following is not true?
A.Exercise is good for a person’s head
B.A student should have 10 hour’s sleep.
C.It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D.If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

What do you eat every day? Some people think about it. And some people will not make plans for their meals.
Many people like to have fast food near their offices. This kind of food can make them fat and it is bad for their health. Even it will make them ill when they are old.
What should a healthy person eat every day? Well, I will tell you the ‘healthy eating habit’. It comes from doctors.
When people do a lot of work, the energy is burning(燃烧). So you need noodles, rice, milk, bread and eggs. If you don’t eat them, you will feel tired. You should eat fruits and vegetables, too. There are a lot of vitamins in them. They can make you strong. And they can give you water.
小题1:People like to eat fast food near their ___________.
A.officesB.schoolsC.homesD.shops
小题2:Fast food can make people ____________ .
A.strongB.healthyC.tiredD.fat and ill
小题3:In fruits and vegetables, what can make you strong?
A.Water.B.Vitamins.C.Energy.D.Calories.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

In the world, soccer (or football) is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember the 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from different Japanese schools came together and spent three weeks drawing a big picture called“Dream (梦幻) World Cup”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under bright blue sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags (旗帜) of all countries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama.
Are you a football fan? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get pictures of their favorite players such as, Figo, Oven and Pauleta. And they put the pictures up on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, it must have _______.
A.many football fansB.a very good football team
C.many football playersD.a big playground
小题2:The next World Cup will be held in _______, after 2006.
A.2007B.2008
C.2009D.2010
小题3:From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except _____.
A.some football starsB.people playing football
C.a sunny skyD.flowers
小题4:In “Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries ___.
A.to show their love for their own countries
B.to tell the people their stories
C.to show their good wishes for the football teams
D.to show their new ideas about football
小题5:Many teenagers (青少年) own pictures of some football stars because ___.
A.they are interested in footballB.they are football fans
C.they think their favorite players are greatD.A, B and C

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them. .
Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that mobile phone was a distraction(分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams .
She said some schools had tried to ban(禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to  have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
小题1:Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones         
A.because they are studentsB.when they are free
C.when they are at schoolD.because they are children
小题2:What does the word “cheat” mean in Chinese in this passage?
A.聊天B.核对C.查询D.作弊
小题3:Some children get mobile phones from          as presents.
A.the makers and sellersB.the passers-by and strangers
C.their parents and friendsD.some mobile phone user
小题4:Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t         during school hours.
A.use their mobile phones
B.leave their mobile phones in the school office
C.help the teachers with their work
D.get in touch with their children
小题5:The passage tells us that       .
A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for special reasons
B.it is important to ban students from using mobile phones at school
C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at home
D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.
  If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart.When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything.
  Communication begins with the concerns (关心) of another. It means that you can’t just come home from school, go up to your room and take no notice to anyone. Even if you just say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.
  If you looked up the word “communication” in a dictionary, it would say “the exchange of ideas, the conveyance (表达)of information, correspondence (通信), means of communication: a letter or a message”. To keep a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it’s just by writing a note.
  When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they have to say, and ask them politely to listen to you. Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse.
  Here is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn’t feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, but when Sophie explained why she was late, they weren’t as mad and let it go. Communication is the key here. If Sophie’s parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.
  Communication isn’t a one-way matter: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophie’s, telling the other person how you feel-------listening is the key to communication.
小题1:In the writer’s view, dealing with parents is __________ than with children.
A.more difficultB.much easier
C.less interestingD.more interesting
小题2:The underlined phrase “ drift apart” in Paragraph 2 means __________.
A.keep up with othersB.move along smoothly
C.distance yourself form othersD.come closer to each other
小题3:The example in Paragraph 6 shows that ___________.
A.Sophie is very polite to her parents  
B.Sophie’s parents are willing to listen to her
C.Sophie did well in explaining her being late
D.communication is the solutionto misunderstanding
小题4:All the following statements are correct except “_______”.
A.Communication is a two-way matter  
B.It is better to say “Hi” to others than say nothing
C.If you don’t agree with others, you’d better let them know
D.When dealing with parents, you only need to listen to them

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Everyone needs to sleep. This is a fact of life that everyone has to deal with and       that they get plenty of it. Your body needs time to get back the energy that you        during the whole day. This usually happens when you are sleeping. Your body is building your energy again to        you to work.
If you don’t get enough sleep, your body will have a(n)     time fighting against illnesses. You have to give your body enough time to rest or you will get      . Have you ever       that when you are very tired, you have        thinking or dealing with problems? This is because not only your        but your mind is tired. So sleep is       to your mind, too.
By getting enough sleep, you will be able to       your body and mind, feeling relaxed and energetic. So sleep as much as you can, and let your body and mind rest.
小题1:
A.talk withB.make sureC.make upD.use up
小题2:
A.caughtB.savedC.usedD.bought
小题3:
A.askB.stopC.makeD.help
小题4:
A.shockedB.unhappyC.hardD.free
小题5:
A.richB.busyC.angryD.ill
小题6:
A.watchedB.repliedC.noticedD.created
小题7:
A.troubleB.recordsC.mattersD.things
小题8:
A.bodyB.feelingC.sleepD.energy
小题9:
A.finalB.enoughC.importantD.difficult
小题10:
A.wake upB.take upC.live upD.leave off

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Alan is much heavier than he wants to be. He     to get thinner. So he tries to eat     and he eats very little sugar(糖) because it will make him     . He also takes exercise every     .He swims very often,       he runs about five kilometers a day. Now he is     than before. Alan’s sister Tara is     than Alan. She is also younger and thinner than he is. She takes     every day, too. She doesn’t    much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks   are better for her health.
小题1:
A.wantsB.asksC.thinksD.enjoys
小题2:
A.fewB.fewerC.a littleD.less
小题3:
A.illB.heavyC.thinD.worried
小题4:
A.dayB.month C.year D.minute
小题5:
A.butB.andC.whenD.because
小题6:
A.thinnerB.longerC.shorterD.heavier
小题7:
A.healthyer B.healthier C.more healthy D.healthy
小题8:
A.homeworkB.shoppingC.washingD.exercise
小题9:
A.bringB.cookC.eatD.drink
小题10:
A.theirsB.themC.theyD.their

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案