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根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

but,  favorite,  want,  about,  hamburger,  and,  like,  often,  I,  visit

 

Dear Han Mei,

Thank you for your letter. I   1. China very much. And I   2. to go to China with

my parents. We want   3.Beijing. I know something 4.China from your letters. 5.

I don’t know much about Chinese food. Could you tell    6.something about it?

I like   7. and fish very much. You tell me you 8.eat rice, vegetables and chicken.   And your 9. food is jioazi. What kind of food   10. drink can I have in China? Please tell me.

 

【答案】

1.like

2.want  

3.to visit

4.about

5.But

6.me

7.hamburgers

8.often 

9.favorite

10.and

【解析】

试题分析:这封信中作者主要介绍了自己是食品方面的一些爱好。

1.联系上下文可知此处指的是我非常喜欢中国。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语I是单数第一人称,故谓语动词用原形,填:like,喜欢。

2.联系下文,可知我想和我的父母去中国。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语I是单数第一人称,故谓语动词用原形,填:want,想要。

3.联系上下文,可知此处指的是我想去参观北京,不定式作宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合所给单词,可知填不定式to visit,参观。

4.结合语境可知此处指的是我知道一些关于中国的事情,根据所给选项,可知填介词about,关于。

5.联系上下文,可知前后是转折关系,故填转折连词But,但是。

6.结合语境可知此处指的是你能告诉我一些关于它的事情吗?根据所给选项,可知填宾格人称代词me,我,作宾语。

7.联系下文可知此处指的是我非常喜欢某种食品,根据语境及所给的选项,可知填复数名词hamburgers,汉堡包。

8.结合语境可知此处指的是你告诉我你常吃米饭……,根据所给选项,可知填频度副词often,经常。

9.结合语境可知此处指的是最喜欢的食品,根据所给选项,可知填形容词favorite,最喜欢的。

10.联系上下文,可知食品和饮料是并列关系,故填并列连词and,和。

考点:选词填空

点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

 

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