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【题目】阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A long time ago,there was a king in India.The king's 1 game was chess.
One day,a wise old man 2 to the palace and the king challenged him to 3 game.The king promised the old man."You can4 any prize if you win the game."
The old man5 , "If I win the game,I'd like one grain of6for the first square of the chessboard,two for the second,four for the 7 , and then double the amount for each of the 8of the squares."
"Is that all?"asked the king,"Wouldn't you like gold or silver9?"
"No,just rice."replied the old man.
The king and the old man played the game 10 a long time.Finally,the old man won.11 the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice.He12 one grain on the first square,two on the second,and so on.The king quickly realized the13—even with all the rice in the country,he would14 not have enough rice to put on all the 15
(1)A.boring B.favourite C.dangerous D.famous
(2)A.came B.faced C.brought D.turned
(3)A.An B.A C.the D.(不填)
(4)A.make B.try C.have D.give
(5)A.told B.talked C.spoke D.said
(6)A.sweet B.rice C.bean D.cake
(7)A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth
(8)A.whole B.couple C.part D.rest
(9)A.instead B.too C.Again D.once
(10)A.in B.At C.for D.from
(11)A.But B.So C.Or D.Yet
(12)A.found B.used C.put D.took
(13)A.problem B.decision C.Advice D.opinion
(14)A.hardly B.still C.just D.Also
(15)A.squares B.bags C.areas D.spaces

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、B
(4)、C
(5)、D
(6)、B
(7)、A
(8)、D
(9)、A
(10)、C
(11)、B
(12)、C
(13)、A
(14)、B
(15)、A

【解析】文章讲述了印度的一个国王很喜欢下棋,一天一个老者来到皇宫与他下棋,国王说如果他能赢,什么条件都答应他,老者的要求就是棋盘的第一个格子一粒米,第二个格子两粒米,第三个格子四粒米,第四个格子八粒米,依此类推,每多一个格子米粒的数量都是上一个格子的两倍…国王觉得这是小事一桩,后来老者赢了,国王才意识到就算倾全国的力量,也不够付所有的米.

(1)B 考查形容词.A表示无聊的;B表示最爱的;C表示危险的;D表示有名的.由下文的老人与国王赛棋可知此处表示这个国王最喜欢的游戏就是下棋,选B.

(2)A 考查动词.A表示来;B表示面对;C表示带来;D表示转.结合语境可知此处表示一个智慧的老人来到宫殿,选A.

(3)B 考查冠词.a和an是不定冠词,表示泛指的一个,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词表示特指;D是零冠词,常用在一些专有名词或固定搭配中.此处仅表示国王向他挑战一局棋,且game以辅音音素开头,选B即可.

(4)C 考查动词.A表示使;B表示尝试;C表示拥有;D表示给.由if you win the game可知此处表示你可以拥有任何奖励,选C.

(5)D 考查动词.A表示告诉;B表示谈话;C表示说时不及物,作及物动词时后面只能接语言表示说某种语言;D是及物动词,后面要接说的内容.此处的If I win the game,I'd like one grain…是老人说的内容,所以选D.

(6)B 考查名词.A表示甜食;B表示米;C表示大豆;D表示蛋糕.由No,just rice可知此处表示我想要棋盘的第一格一粒米…,选B.

(7)A 考查序数词.A表示第三;B表示第四;C表示第五;D表示第六.由for the first…for the second…可知接下来的此处表示的是第三格,选A.

(8)D 考查名词.A表示整个;B表示一对;C表示部分;D表示剩下的部分.由上文的one grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard,two for the second,four for the third可知此处表示的是然后每剩余的一格都是上一格数量的双倍,选D.

(9)A 考查副词.A表示代替,而不是;B表示也;C表示又,再;D表示曾经.由答语No,just rice可知此处表示你不想要金子或银子来代替吗,选A.

(10)C 考查介词.A表示在…里,或接年月,泛指的早上,下午,晚上等表示在某个时候;B表示在某地或加时间表示在几点几分;C加时间段表示持续了一段时间;D表示从…开始.此处表示的是国王和老人下棋下了很长一段时间,选C.

(11)B 考查连词.A表示但是;B表示所以;C表示或者;D表示然而.分析语境可知the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice是the old man won的结果,选B.

(12)C 考查动词.A表示找到,发现;B表示用;C表示放;D表示带走.由not have enough rice to put on all the (25)可知此处表示他放了一粒米在第一个格子里,选C.

(13)A 考查名词.A表示问题;B表示决定;C表示建议;D表示意见.由even with all the rice in the country,he would( )not have enough rice to put on all the (25)可知此处表示的是这个国王迅速地意识到了问题,选A.

(14)B 考查副词.A表示几乎不;B表示仍然;C表示只;D表示也.结合语境可知此处表示就算用全国的米,他仍然没有足够的米能放满足所有的格子,选B.

(15)A 考查名词.A表示格子;B表示包;C表示区域;D表示空间.由…for the first square of the chessboard…可知此处表示的是放满所有的格子,选A.

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