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【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know many students aren't healthy today?
Now many students know sports are good for 1 health. But they don't like 2. Some of them only watch them 3 TV. What's more, many of them 4 like watching TV and playing computer games. They often 5, “Play football? Oh, it sounds 6. Play basketball? Oh it 7 difficult.”
And many boys and girls don't like 8. They don't have carrots for 9 and they don't have broccoli (西兰花)for dinner. But vegetables and fruit are 10 food. 11 need to eat lots of them every day. 12 they like junk food(垃圾食品). They like eating French fries, hamburgers and 13.
So if you want to 14 healthy, eat vegetables and 15 sports every day!
(1)A.her B.their C.his D.your
(2)A.play sport B.playing sport C.play sports D.playing sports
(3)A.on B.in C.at D.to
(4)A.too B.to C.only D.then
(5)A.says B.tell C.tells D.say
(6)A.interesting B.boring C.fun D.nice
(7)A.sound B.listen C.sounds D.listens
(8)A.meat B.vegetables C.fruits D.dessert
(9)A.meal B.dinner C.drink D.lunch
(10)A.healthy B.health C.healthily D.healthier
(11)A.He B.They C.She D.We
(12)A.And B.So C.Then D.But
(13)A.chickenes B.chickens C.chicken D.Chikens
(14)A.is B.are C.am D.be
(15)A.do B.doing C.does D.did

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、D
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、B
(9)、D
(10)、A
(11)、B
(12)、D
(13)、C
(14)、D
(15)、A

【解析】本文叙述了现在学生们不喜欢参加体育锻炼,他们总是找一些理由不去锻炼,有些学生还不愿意吃蔬菜和水果,而愿意吃垃圾食品。如果想要健康,每天吃蔬菜做运动吧。

⑴B 考查代词及语境的辨析。A. her她的;B. their他们的;C. his他的;D. your你的。句意:现在许多学生知道运动对健康有好处。根据题意,故选B。

⑵C考查形容词及语境的辨析。句意:但是他们不喜欢做运动。短语like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事。短语play sports表示做运动。根据题意,故选C。

⑶A考查介词及语境的辨析。 A. on在……上;B. in在……里面;C. at在;D. to到……。句意:他们当中的一些仅仅通过电视观看他们。短语watch…on TV表示通过……看电视。根据题意,故选A。

⑷C考查副词及语境的辨析。A. too也;B. to到……;C. only仅仅,只;D. then然后。句意:他们当中的许多人们只喜欢看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据下文,他们不愿意做运动可知这里是仅仅,只喜欢看电视和玩游戏。故选C。

⑸D考查动词及语境的辨析。A. says说;B. tell告诉;C. tells告诉,第三人称单数;D. say说。句意:他们经常说,这里是说的内容,主语为复数。 故选D。

⑹B考查形容词及语境的辨析 A. interesting有趣的;B. boring无聊的;C. fun有趣的;D. nice漂亮的。句意:它听来无聊。因为他们不喜欢,所以这里这里是无聊的意思。故选B。

⑺C考查动词及语境的辨析 A. sound听起来;B. listen听;C. sounds听起来,连系动词;D. listens听,听的动作;句意:它听起来是困难的。这里是听来的意思,主语为单数。故选C。

⑻B考查名词及语境的辨析。A. meat肉;B. vegetables蔬菜;C. fruits水果;D. dessert甜食。句意:许多男孩和女孩不喜欢蔬菜。根据下文的举例可知这里是蔬菜的意思。根据题意,故选B。

⑼D考查名词及语境的辨析。A. meal饭;B. dinner晚饭;C. drink喝;D. lunch午饭。句意:他们午饭没有吃胡萝卜。根据下文的晚饭,可知这儿指的其中的一餐饭,这儿的午饭与晚饭相对应。根据题意,故选D。

⑽A考查形容词及语境的辨析。A. healthy健康的;B. health健康;C. healthily健康地;D. healthier更健康。句意:但是蔬菜和水果是健康的食物。这里是健康的意思。故选A。

⑾B考查代词及语境的辨析。A. He他;B. They他们;C. She她;D. We我们。句意:每天他们需要吃它们中的许多。前后都是说的孩子们,故这里用他们。故选D。

⑿D考查连词及语境的辨析 A. And和,又;B. So因此;C. Then然后;D. But但是;句意:但是他们喜欢垃圾食品。前后两句话是转折关系,故选D。

⒀C考查名词及语境的辨析。A. chickenes错误;B. chickens小鸡们;C. chicken鸡肉;D. Chikens错误拼写。句意:他们喜欢吃炸土豆条、汉堡和鸡肉。这里是鸡肉的意思,是不可数名词。根据题意,故选C。

⒁D考查动词的形式及语境的辨析。 A. is是;B. are是,复数;C. am是,I做主语;D. be动词原形;句意:因此如果你想健康,吃蔬菜和每天做运动。短语want to be+形容词,表示想……。根据题意,故选D。

⒂A考查动词及语境的辨析。句意:因此如果你想健康,吃蔬菜和每天做运动。短语do sports表示做运动。And链接的并列成分,这里用动词的原形。故选A。

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