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【题目】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently.You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys 1(travel)You need to prepare food and tools for his trips.The frog will send you postcards 2 he is away.

The game's popularity may have 3 to do with how lonely people are these daysaccording to the Xinhua News Agency.Many players have said that the lonely frog is just 4 them.But playing with the frog helps them 5(forget)their loneliness for a short time.

Loneliness seems to be 6 common problem today.According to The Guardianabout 40 percent of American adults say they're lonely.And in the UKabout one in five people in the country 7(be)“always or often lonely”The Telegraph reported.

This might be 8 the UK government declared(宣布)the country's very first “Minister of Loneliness”(孤独大臣)in January.The minister's job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel 9(little)lonely.The minister's office will provide more money for 10(activity)that connect people together.

【答案】

1travelling

2while

3something

4like

5forget

6a

7are

8why

9less

10activities

【解析】

这篇短文主要介绍了很多人在玩一款名为“旅行蛙”的手机游戏,因为他们认为和青蛙玩耍有助于他们短时间内忘记孤独,英国甚至设立“孤独部长”以帮助市民找到减少孤独的办法。

1句意:你扮演一只独自生活、喜欢旅行的青蛙的妈妈

enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,travel旅行,动词,根据句意,故填travelling

2句意:当青蛙不在的时候,他会给你寄明信片。

根据he is away.可知是在青蛙不在的期间,青蛙会寄明信片,所以用while引导时间状语从句,结合句意,故填while

3句意:这项游戏的流行可能与如今人们有多孤独有关。

have something to do with…与……有关,结合句意,故填something

4句意:许多玩家都说,孤独的青蛙和他们一样。

根据后文But playing with the frog helps them ___5___(forget)their loneliness for a short time.可知许多玩家也很孤独,即孤独的青蛙像他们一样,be like像……,结合句意,故填like

5句意:但是和玩青蛙可以帮助他们在短时间内忘记自己的孤独。

help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,此处指和青蛙玩帮助他们忘记自己的孤独,结合句意,故填forget

6句意:如今,孤独似乎是一个普遍的问题。

a/an不定冠词,表示“一个”,经常用于介绍,a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前;此处表示介绍,common以辅音音素开头,结合句意,故填a

7句意:在英国,约五分之一的人“总是或经常感到孤独”。

此处one in five people作主语,一般现在时,分数作主语看具体代表的量,根据句意可知主语为people,可知此处指复数,故填are

8句意:这也许是英国政府在一月份宣布成立英国第一个“孤独大臣”的原因。

This is why+从句,这就是……的原因; why引导表语从句,从句表示结果。 根据the UK government declared(宣布)the country's very first “Minister of Loneliness”(孤独大臣)in January是结果,故填why。

9句意:大臣的工作是想办法帮助英国公民减少孤独感。

根据上文介绍市民感到孤独,可知此处指找到帮助英国公民感到更少的孤独;little很少,比较级为less,意为“较少”,结合句意,故填less

10句意:大臣办公室将提供更多的资金用于将人们联系在一起的活动。

that connect people together.作定语从句, that在句中作主语,谓语动词用原形,说明先行词是复数名词,故填activities

用所给单词的正确形式填空,首先看给出的词的词性,它在句子中做什么成分,然后需要填什么词性。需要填名词的,注意单复数;需要填形容词或副词,注意用原级、比较级还是最高级;需要填动词的,注意句子的时态,判断填动词的什么形式。如小题9,根据上文介绍市民感到孤独,可知此处大臣的工作是想办法帮助英国公民减少孤独感,反向比较时用less+形容词原级,little的比较级是less,故填less

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