Question

【题目】Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）

Letter A

Young people are always told that they should make the most of their time，that they will never be as free again So，my question is-why fill up all this free time with housework？Parents expect their children to get good grades，be good at sports，and be popular with other kids．

However，there is not enough time in the day to do these things and then do housework as well．It's not fair to expect teenagers to give up their precious time to do boring house work．Parents and children both have jobs．Parents' jobs are in the work place．Their children's jobs are at school．

The only difference is that parents get paid and children don't．Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility．But this is just at rick．Parents trick their kids into doing housework because they are lazy．

Yours，

Overloaded

Letter B

Both parents and children have jobs．The parent's job is to go to work to earn money．The child's job is to go to school．But we all get hungry．Someone has to cook the meals and clean up afterward．We all wear clothes that get dirty．Someone has to wash them，iron them，and put them away．Children work from 9 until 4．Parents work from 8 until 6．Sure，after 4 o'clock，children have homework．But after 6，parents have homework too．They have to do the shopping，go to the bank，pay the bills，and help their kids with their own homework!

I think it's only fair that teenagers help out a bit at home．They might not like it，but it's good for them．It teaches them how to look after themselves．This is really useful when93 ．

Sincerely，

Overworked

【1】What is the writer’s question in Letter A？

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【2】How are parent’s jobs different from children’s jobs according to Letter A？

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【3】Why does Letter B say it’s good for teenagers to help out a bit at home？

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【4】Who most probably wrote Letter B，a parent or a child？

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【5】The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs，don’t they？

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【6】What can be filled in the blank at the end of letter B？

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Why fill up all this free time with housework?

【2】Parents get paid （and/but children don't）.

【3】Because it teaches them how to look after themselves.

【4】A parent.

【5】No, they don’t .

【6】They leave home to go to college.

【解析】

这是两封关于孩子在家做不做家务活的信。一封是自认为负荷过重的孩子写的，一封是任务过度劳累的家长写的。孩子认为自己不该做家务的原因是——孩子的任务是去学校上学，而且大人干活有薪资，孩子在学校上学“这样的工作”没有薪资；大人认为孩子该做家务的原因是——大人和孩子都有各自的工作，大人去上班，孩子去学校。但每个人都有必须完成的事情。做家务就像吃喝拉撒一样必须完成，做家务能够帮助孩子学会自立。

【1】细节理解题。根据信A的第一行句子So, my question is-why fill up all this free time with housework? 所以，我的问题是，为什么要把所有的空闲时间都用在做家务上。故答案为：Why fill up all this free time with housework?

【2】细节理解题。根据信A中的第四行句子The only difference is that parents get paid and children don't. 唯一不同的是父母得到了报酬而孩子却没有。可知父母得到了报酬而孩子却没有。故答案为：Parents get paid （and/but children don't）。

【3】细节理解题。由句子It teaches them how to look after themselves. 可知，它教会他们如何照顾自己。这是青少年在家帮忙对他们的好处。故答案填：Because it teaches them how to look after themselves.

【4】细节理解题。根据信B的内容和图片，可知信B的写作者的观点和信A的观点是对立的，可以推测信B是一个家长写的，故答案为：A parent。

【5】细节理解题。根据信B倒数第二行句子It teaches them how to look after themselves. 这教会他们照顾自己，根据when可知，需要填写一个表示时间的句子，什么时候孩子会需要照顾自己？可以是大学。故答案为：They leave home to go to college.

【6】细节理解题。根据这封信的介绍可知，只有信B同意父母和孩子都有工作。而不是这两封信都同意父母和孩子都有工作。故答案为：No, they don’t .

回答问题的任务型阅读

该题型是给同学们呈现一段阅读资料，然后设置几个问题，做题时，我们应该先浏览一下问题，心中对所给任务有一个初步的了解，带着问题去阅读，有针对性地阅读，提高阅读效率。

一、阅读全文，了解大意

在做任务型阅读题时，同学们应先浏览文章后所提出的问题，在浏览过任务后，应迅速回头阅读全文了解文章的主要内容，作者想表述的观点，情感等。

二、寻找细节，逐题攻克

对于任务型阅读中的细节考查题，需要同学们有对语言的理解和分析能力，并带着问题回到阅读材料中，采用跳读的方式来寻找细节所在的段落，然后锁定目标段落，寻找总结自己所要的答案。

此外，同学们在答题和书写方面还要注意以下几点：

1. 作答时，要遵循的原则就是：能简略回答的，尽量简略回答。

2. 书写要规范整洁。句子开头首字母要大写；标点符号要规范，单词拼写要正确无误；注意时态的呼应和人称的转变。

3. 做出适当调整。在回答时，同学们应对照题目，根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配等做出适当的调整。

三、通读全文，仔细检查

在完成所有的答题任务后，同学们一定要检查一下自己的答案：是否存在书写问题，首字母是否大写，人称单复数是否按照要求书写，时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配是否正确，要避免不必要的失分。