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【题目】

1He is going to visit his uncle next week.(对划线部分提问)

_______ ________he going to visit his uncle?

2The boys were playing when I got there.(改一般疑问句)

__________ the boys _________when I got there?

3Will you take the train to work?(改同义句)

Will you go to work ________ __________?

4Kate is very young. She can't go to school.(改为同义句)

Kate is __________young___________go to school.

5“How old are you?” Jack asked her.(改为间接引语)

Jack asked her how old ________ __________.

【答案】

1 When is

2 Were playing

3 by train

4 too to

5 she was

【解析】

1句意:下周他要去看望他的叔叔。

考查特殊疑问句。划线部分表示时间,所以用when提问。疑问句构成:疑问词+一般疑问句?所以is要提至主语前。故填When, is

2句意:我到那儿的时候男孩子们正在玩。

题干是包含一个时间状语从句的复合句,主句谓语动词为:were playing。将助动词were提至句首,playing保持不变,即可构成一般问句句。故填Were playing

3句意:你要乘火车去工作吗?

take the train意为“乘火车”,动词短语,充当句子谓语,可与by train互换,但“by+交通工具”,作方式状语。故填by train

4句意:凯特年纪很小。她不能去上学。

too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形”表示否定意义,译作“太…而不能…”或“太…无法…”。与题干意义一致。故填tooto

5句意:杰克问她:“你多少岁了?”

考查间接引语。(1)直接引语中的第二人称代词变为间接引语时,须与引述动词的宾语在人称和数上保持一致。题干引述动词asked的宾语是her,则直接引语中的第二人称代词you要变为she。(2)直接引语是疑问句,变为间接引语时必须用陈述语序,句末用句号。(3)如果引述动词用一般过去时态,直接引语变为间接引语时,间接引语须用相应的过去时态。故填shewas

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