Question

Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. People who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become healthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking , running , swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood （血液）move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also has blood. Exercise helps us think better.
小题1:If we get up early and go to bed early, we shall be healthy.
小题2:Children of young age shouldn’t have ten hours’ sleep every night.
小题3:A person needs exercise because it makes him strong.
小题4:Exercise also helps the blood （血液）move around inside the body
小题5:Exercise can’t help our head think better.

Answer 1

小题1:T
小题2:F
小题3:T
小题4:T
小题5:F

试题分析：这篇的短文主要描述了好的生活习惯对我们健康及生活的影响，并对如何养成良好的生活习惯提出了具体建议。
小题1:根据第一段Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy,描述，可知早睡早起对我们的健康有好处。故本句描述正确。
小题2:根据第二段Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night.描述，可知小孩子每晚需要十个小时的睡眠。故本句描述错误。
小题3:根据第三段Exercise keeps the body strong.描述，可知锻炼能使人身体强壮。
小题4:根据第三段Exercise also helps the blood （血液）move around inside the body.可知锻炼有助于加速血液循环。故本句描述正确。
小题5:根据短文最后一句Exercise helps us think better.描述，可知锻炼也有助于我们更好地思考。故本句描述正确。
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。