【题目】语法填空
阅读下面的短文,用所给词的正确形式填空。
Hello, everyone! My name __【1】__ (be) David Beckham. My __【2】__ (one) name is David, and my last name is Beckham. These are my __【3】___ (parent). My __【4】__ (father) job is a bus ___【5】___ (drive) at a bus station. He likes __【6】__ ( run). My mother is _【7】_ (a) English teacher at a school. But she ____【8】____ (not like) sports. We often __【9】__(go) for a picnic(野餐) on Sundays. I love __【10】__ (they) very much.
【答案】
【1】is
【2】first
【3】parents
【4】father’s
【5】driver
【6】running
【7】an
【8】doesn’t like
【9】go
【10】them
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文是David的一个自我介绍,他给我们介绍了他的父母,他的父亲是一名司机,他喜欢跑步;他的母亲是一名老师,她不喜欢运动。作者一家周末的时候经常去野餐。
【1】句意:大家好,我的名字叫David Beckham.这句话的主语是My name,是单数的意思,故应填is。
【2】句意:我的名字是David,我的姓是Beckham。one一,一个,是一个基数词。这里first name是固定的名词短语,表示名。
【3】句意:这两位是我的父母。parent 父亲或母亲。根据句意和句中的These are...可知,这里应填复数形式parents,指父母两个人。
【4】句意:我父亲的职业是公交车站的一名公交车司机。father 父亲,是一个名词。根据句意可知,这句话说的是我父亲的工作,这里应用名词所有格形式,修饰后面的名词job。故填father’s。
【5】句意:我父亲的职业是公交车站的一名公交车司机。drive动词,开车,驾驶。根据句意可知,这句话说的是David的父亲的职业,故应用名词形式driver,司机。
【6】句意:他喜欢跑步。Run跑步,是一个动词。这句话中的谓语动词是like,常用于句型like doing sth.喜欢做某事。变ing形式的时候,要注意先双写n,故填running。
【7】句意:我的妈妈是一所学校的英语老师。根据句意可知,这里填的是不定冠词,修饰后面的名词English teacher。因为English这个单词是元音开头的,故应填an。
【8】句意:但是她不喜欢运动。根据句意可知,这是一个否定句,这句话的主语She是第三人称单数形式,故应加助动词does来构成否定句,后跟动词原形,故填doesn’t like。
【9】句意:星期天我们经常去野餐。go for a picnic是固定的短语,去野餐。这句话的主语是We,是复数的意思,故这里填动词原形。
【10】句意:我非常爱他们。they他们,是人称代词主格形式。这个空是放在动词love的后面做宾语的,故应填宾格形式them,这里代指David的父母。
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