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---when _______the telephone________,do you know?
---Yes.In 1876.
A.was,inventedB.are;inventedC.did;inventD.had,invented
A

试题分析:句意:电话是什么时候发明的?你知道吗?——是的,在1876年。结合语境可知上文描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。句子主语是动作对象,故用被动语态,选A。
点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态,尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
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