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改错。选出并改正。(5’)

1.The bridgebuiltby the workers three years ago.

A     B     C                     D              (   ) ________

2. Watch TV too much is bad for your health.

A          B            C       D              (   ) ________

3.Shanghai is one of the biggest city in the world.

A       B      C    D                (    ) _________

4.Knives are usedforcut things.

A        B  C   D                           (    ) _______

5. Help  yourself to some bread,  children.

A      B       C     D                       (    ) _______

 

【答案】

1.B  was built

2.A, watching

3.C, cities

4.D, cutting

5.B, yourselves

【解析】

试题分析:

1.句意:这座桥是三年前由工人们建造的。结合语境可知句子主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。选项B错误,根据时间状语可知句子是一般过去时态,主语是单数第三人称,故改为was built。

2.句意:看电视太多对你的健康不好。结合语境可知看电视表示的是抽象动作,故应该为动名词故选项A错误,改为watching。

3.句意:上海市是世界上最大的城市之一。结合语境可知这里的城市指的是多个城市,故选项C错误,改为cities。

4.本句中be used for 是被用来……的含义。For是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,故选项D错误,改为cutting。

5.联系下文children孩子们,可知这里的反身代词应用复数形式,故选项B错误,改为yourselves。

考点:语法基础知识

点评:这类题型考查的是学生各个方面的知识。在完成此类题时要注意以下几点:一、读懂句子,注意一些句式、短语的固定用法;二、注意文中的人称,数和时态之间的关系。三、注意联系上下文语境判断动词的时态和数,名词的单复数,形容词副词的正确形式等问题。

 

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