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【题目】句型转换:

1Bill can swim. (对划线部分提问)

___________ ___________ Bill ___________?

2We want to join the basketball club. (对划线部分提问)

___________ ___________ do you want to join?

3Can you play chess? (作否定回答)

___________, ___________ ___________.

4I think he can play soccer. (改为否定句)

I ___________ ___________ he ___________ play soccer.

5I am the first to come to school because I get up early. (对划线部分提问)

___________ ___________ ___________ the first to come to school?

【答案】

1Whatcan do

2What club

3NoI can’t

4don’t think can

5Whyare you

【解析】

1句意:比尔能游泳。画线部分是swim,表示从事的工作的所以要用特殊疑问词what来提问,同时用实义动词do来代替画线部分,指代原题所干的动作;因为句中有情态动词can,一般疑问句直接把can提前,情态动词后接动词原形,所以do用原形形式;故答案为:(1). What (2). can (3). do

2句意:我们想参加篮球俱乐部。画线部分“basketball”表示篮球,可知提问的句意为“你们想加入什么俱乐部”,用特殊疑问词组what club“什么俱乐部”;因句中含有实义动词want,所以变一般疑问句要加助动词do;主语是we第一人称要改为第二人称you;故答案为:(1). What (2). club

3句意:你能下棋吗?本句是含有情态动词的一般疑问句,其否定回答是No,主语+ can’t;原句中的you在变为一般疑问句是应改为I;故答案为:(1). No (2). I (3). can’t

4句意:我想他会踢足球。本题考查宾语从句的否定前移用法。根据题意,要求改为否定句。宾语从句的否定前移用法是:主句的谓语动词是think、believe、imagine、consider、guess等,并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来。本题主句是I think,符合上述知识,可知这里要用宾语从句的否定前移;think是实义动词,而且主语是I,否定要用助动词don’t,从句不再用否定;故答案为:(1). don’t (2). think (3). can

5句意:我是第一个来学校的,因为我起得很早。画线部分是because引导的原因状语从句,所以应用特殊疑问词why来提问;陈述句中的第一人称I在问句中应改为相应的第二人称you,同时主句中的系动词am应改为are,并放在主语的前面,特殊疑问词的后面;故答案为:(1). Why (2). are (3). you

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