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完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)

What is the population of China? There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It is one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think it’s to control the population growth. But I don’t quite agree them because where there is a will, there is a way.

The question is how we could it known to everyone how serious the population problems are. Our farmland(家园) is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. we control the population growth, many people will because of hunger(饥饿). Too fast population growth will be bad for our nation. Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some places is done to carry out the laws. We should let people that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children. They should no longer do what they have been doing for many years.

We are fighting too fast population growth. Yet the fighting won’t end everyone knows its importance and does something for it.

1.A. most B. almost C. hardly

2.A. possible B. necessary C. impossible

3.A. to B. on C. with

4.A. let B. make C. have

5.A. If B. Unless C. Until

6.A. dead B. die C. death

7.A. many B. little C. a lot

8.A. to know B. learning C. know

9.A. for B. against C. to

10.A. until B. after C. when

 

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.B

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了作者小时候不敢在生人面前说话。后来在妈妈的鼓励下参加了一次演讲比赛并获得了一等奖。一定要相信自己,自己能行,什么事都能成功的。

1.的理解。句意:几乎是世界人口的五分之一。A. most绝大部分; B. almost几乎;C. hardly几乎不;根据句意,故选B。

2.的理解。句意:一些人认为控制世界人口增长是不可能的。A. possible可能的;B. necessary必要的; C. impossible不可能的;根据句意,故选C。

3.的理解。句意:我不十分同意他们因为有志者,事竟成。此题考查固定短语agree with同意某人的建议,根据句意,故选C 。

4.的理解。句意:问题是我们如何让大家知道人口问题是何等的严重。it是形式宾语,在这指how serious the population problem.根据句意,故选B。

5.的理解。句意: 如果我们不控制人口,许多人将死于饥饿。A. If如果;B.Unless如果不;C. Until直到;根据句意,故选B。

6.的理解。句意:如果我们不控制人口,许多人将死于饥饿。此句缺少一个动词,根据句意,故选B。

7.的理解。句意:虽然通过法律要控制人口增长,但是在一些地方几乎没有采取措施来实施法律。A. many许多; B. little几乎没有; C. a lot许多;根据句意及后面提到的生很多孩子是愚蠢的,故选B。

8.的理解。句意:我们应该让人们知道生很多孩子那是非常愚蠢的。此题考查固定短语make sb do叫某人做某事;根据句意,故选C。

9.的理解。句意:我们正在与过快的人口增长作斗争。此题考查固定短语play against与……作斗争;根据句意,故选B。

10.的理解。句意:然而,战争不会结束,直到每个人都知道它的重要性并且为它做一些事情。此题考查固定句式not…until…直到……才……,根据句意;可知答案选A。

考点:考查社会现象类短文。

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