精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.
Sports teachers of other countries liked De Coubertin ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars.
The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs. The longest race in the games is called marathon.
Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch(火炬) through many nations towards the stadium where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner,  When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.
The Olympic flame burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.
小题1:Before 1896 French schools didn't teach ______.  
A.matchB.historyC.sportsD.physics
小题2: Baron Pierre de Coubertin ________.
A.was the first man to start the Olympics
B.helped start the modern Olympics
C.believed that sports were less important than studies
D.failed to began the modern Olympics
小题3:According to this passage, the third modern Olympics should have been held________.
A.1914B.1904C.1896D.1908
小题4:Marathon in the passage is________.
A.a foot raceB.a jumping contestC.a field sportD.a boxing match
小题5: Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The Olympics do not begin until the basin of oil catches the fire.
B.The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries.
C.Runners who carry the torch can be men or women.
D.After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out.

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:D

试题分析:本文叙述了现代奥运会的创办以及比赛项目。在1896年之前法国学校不教授体育。因此法国人顾拜旦为了把体育传递下去,决定传办现代奥运会。现代奥运会每个四年举行一次,第一次是在1896年,比赛项目有赛跑比赛和田径比赛。奥运会前要把奥运火炬传遍许多国家,并且奥运会期间一直燃烧着。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段的At his time sports were not taught in French schools.可知在1896年之前法国学校不教授体育。故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段的 Sports teachers of other countries liked De Coubertin ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece.可知顾拜旦帮助举行了现代奥运会。故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第二段的So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years,可知现代奥运会每个四年举行一次,第一次是在1896年,因此第三次是在1904年。故选B。
小题4:词义猜测题。根据第四段的The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs. The longest race in the games is called marathon.可知marathon是最长的(foot race)赛跑比赛. 故选A。
小题5:细节理解题。根据最后一段的 The Olympic flame burns throughout the games.可知奥运火炬在整个比赛过程都是燃烧着的,因此D项意思与文章不符,故选D。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



小题1:Which of the following will help to improve your speech? 
A.IELTS Listening .B.Car and Driver.
C.Quick & Easy Meals.D.Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.
小题2:Who will probably be interested in Quick & Easy Meals?
A.Car fans.B.English speakers.
C.Housewives. D.Businessmen.
小题3:How many of the four short passages are introductions of books?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

In England, people don't often talk much. You can get on a bus or a train,and everyone sits looking out of the window.
Often they read books and papers, but they don't talk much. When you meet English people they often talk about one thing--weather (天气). So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!” “But it is a little cold today,” somebody may answer. “But it will be a little warmer later,”you can say. Talk like this, and the English people will think,“ How friendly you are !”
小题1:On the bus, the English people often__________.
A.talkB.stand
C.eat somethingD.read papers
小题2:From the passage we know when you meet English people, you can say like this: ______________ 
A.How do you do?B.How are you?
C.Nice weather!D.Nice to meet you!
小题3:If you talk to English people about the weather, they will think________.
A.you are friendly
B.you are right
C.you are English
D.you talk too much
小题4:Which is right?______________
A.English people like to talk on a bus.
B.English people don't like to talk about weather.
C.English people are not friendly at all.
D.In England,the weather often changes (变化).
小题5:The English people talk with you about the weather to show you they are______.
A.hungryB.happy
C.kindD.worried

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are parts of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning (克隆) humans.
We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. We are sure that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系统)
It's a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确的) information.   It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions.  It's made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.
Space Technology
Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station, (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It's even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it's hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It's important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modem technology, or we will fall behind the times.
小题1: _______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
A.SatellitesB.Receivers
C.Global Positioning SystemD.Underwater Robot
小题2: According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A.It has carried people to other planets.
B.It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.
C.Russia and America are working for it.
D.Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
小题3: Hercules is used to_______.
A.save lives in the sea
B.take pictures in the sea
C.repair the broken ships
D.look for the ancient ships in the sea
小题4: What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To help us study some new technology.
B.To tell us technology is changing the world.
C.To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D.To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的). Some Americans who taught English in other countries recently talked about their experiences.
On her first day in Micronesia(密克罗尼西亚), an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. It was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks? ” The woman there said nothing. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.
Jane remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria(保加利亚), a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jane waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. Some nod and others shake. He thought some students had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon knew that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.
小题1:These Americans in the passage found that they__________ .
A.should go abroad for vacations
B.needed to learn foreign languages
C.should often discuss their experiences
D.had problems with communication in other countries
小题2:People in Micronesia show “yes” by ________ .
A.nodding headsB.raising eyebrowsC.shaking headsD.saying “no”
小题3:Tom misunderstood(误解)his class at first because_______ .
A.he didn’t know much about Indian culture
B.he didn’t explain everything clearly enough
C.some students didn’t speak English
D.he didn’t know where the students came from
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”.
B.Jane taught English on a Pacific island.
C.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.
D.In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.
小题5:The passage is mainly about_________ .
A.body language in foreign restaurants
B.class discussion in Indian schools
C.different language cultures in different countries
D.English teaching in other countries

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The Voice of China was hot during the summer of 2012!
The Voice of China is the large music show in China. This show is also the only one which regards the Voice as the only ruler. It premiered at 21:15 on July 13, 2012, on the Zhejiang Television. It has attracted great attention. The show became an overnight sensation.
The first season used “Real voice, real music” as its slogan. As a mentor(导师), singers like Liu Huan, Na Ying, Yu Chengqing and Yang Kun will be responsible for seeking world-shaking voices of China in the following three and a half months, through four stages, namely, “blind choosing”, “selecting”, “team PK” and “yearly grand ceremony”.
It is really a miracle that The Voice of China can stand out in the flood of today’s talent shows in China and attracts the audience. A great many of audience said this will be the best television show in this summer. They were all proud for these good voices of China.
The students’ beautiful voices moved everyone. Xu Haixing, a girl from Chengdu, sang “Self” to realize her father’s dream and Liu Huan was moved to tears by her song. Huang Yong sang “In Spring” showing his persistence on his dream and Yang Kun cried for this. The blind girl Zhang Yuxia, a busker from Taiwan, played while singing. She was praised as “Deng Lijun No.2” for her unique voice, and her sincere feelings touched everybody. Na Ying went to the stage to sing with the students together for two times.
The Voice of China casts off magnificent clothes and wonderful dancing. It regards “inspiration” and “professionalism” as the ruler of music. The singer uses their songs to tell their real stories and the happiness of life.
小题1:If you want to be the winner of The Voice of China, you must _____.
A.have a good-looking B.have special talent
C.have a wonderful voiceD.dance and sing well
小题2:The right order of The Voice of China’s program is _____.
a. team PK      b. blind choosing.    c. selecting      d. yearly grand ceremony
A.c-b-a-d B.b-c-a-dC.c-a-b-d D.d-c-a-b
小题3:From the passage we know Liu Huan was deeply moved by_____ song.
A.Na Ying’sB.Xu Haixing’sC.Huang Yong’sD.Zhang Yuxia’s
小题4: What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence?
A.通宵节目B.无与伦比C.一夜成名D.彻夜难眠
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true according the passage?
A.The best title of the passage is The Voice of China.
B.The Voice of China last three and a half months.
C.The fourth paragraph(段落) tells us The Voice of China is hot in China.
D.Magnificent clothes and wonderful dancing are rulers of the show.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Researchers have announced(宣布)the result of two studies on the health effects of the drug aspirin(阿斯匹林). One study shows aspirin can sharply reduce the chance that a healthy, older man will suffer from a heart attack(心脏病).
  The study offered two new results from earlier findings. It said taking one aspirin pill every other day helped only healthy men over the age of fifty. It also said aspirin gave the greatest protection against heart attacks to men with low blood cholesterol(胆固醇)levels.
  Earlier in the United States began a major aspirin study in the early 1980s. It included 22,000 healthy men doctors. All were between the ages of fifty and eighty-four. Almost 11,000 of the doctors took a harmless(无害的)pill that contained no drug. The men did not know which kind of pill they were taking.
  The doctors who took aspirin suffered 44% fewer heart attacks than those taking the harmless pill. 139 men who took aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Ten of them died. 239 men who did not take aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Twenty-six of them died.
The researchers said the doctors’ study provided clear proof(证据)that taking aspirin could prevent a first heart attack in healthy, older men. They said, however, the result did not mean every man over the age of fifty should take aspirin. They said aspirin couldn’t help men who did not eat healthy foods, who smoked cigarettes and who were fat. The researchers said men who thought they would be helped by taking aspirin should talk with their doctors first.
小题1:The passage tells us that the new use of aspirin is ______.
A.to treat heart disease
B.to reduce pain while one suffers from a heart attack
C.to help old people to be more healthy  
D.to reduce the chance of a heart attack in old men
小题2:Aspirin can help those who ______.
A.work as doctorsB.are under 40 years old
C.are fat and smoke cigarettesD.are older and healthy
小题3:At last the researchers advised us to take aspirin ______.
A.with care B.as much as we like
C.every dayD.only considering the age
小题4:From the experiment we can know that about ______ of people who suffered from heart attacks without aspirin died.
A.7% B.11% C.19% D.44%

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答短文后的各个问题,并将答案写在每个小题下的横线上。
On Sunday , April 22, people all over the world take time out to appreciate ( 珍惜 ) the earth that we all share. It’s Earth Day, a special day to learn about our planet ( 星球) and how to take care of it.
On Earth Day, some people listen to speeches about the environment. Others help clean up their offices or save water and electricity at home. Your parents may even decide to take a day off from driving their cars.
The idea for Earth Day came from a U.S. Senator (参议员) ,who was worried about pollution and the health of plants and animals. And the idea quickly caught on ( 流行起来). In 1970, the first Earth Day was celebrated. More than 20 million people in cities all over the U.S. took part . Since then, Earth Day has been used to educate people about their role in taking care of our planet.
Now , Earth Day has become a global celebration. In 1990, 200 million people from 140 countries took part in clean-ups, tree planting and other environmental events on Earth Day
小题1:When is Earth Day?
小题2:Who came up with the idea for Earth Day?
小题3:How many people celebrated the first Earth Day in 1970 ?
小题4:Is Earth Day popular around the world now ?
小题5:What is Earth Day?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

I am on vacation in Wenzhou with my friend Betty. Wenzhou is a beautiful city   1   many interesting places. During the day we visit some beautiful places, and   2   we listen to music in the hotel . We are having a good time here.
The weather here is pretty good. It’s usually   3  , so people can enjoy the sunshine in Wenzhou.  4   today it’s raining and a little cold. I’m  5  I can’t go to the beach . I really want to play beach volleyball. Now, it’s 5:30 in the afternoon. We’re in  6  hotel room. It’s raining hard.  7  the people in the street! Some are walking fast or  8  ,  9  are waiting for taxis. Where are they going? Oh, they’re going home after work. I hope the weather is fine soon. I want to  10  more places in Wenzhou.
小题1:
A.withB.andC.forD.to
小题2:
A.in the morningB.in the afternoonC.during the dayD.at night
小题3:
A.rainyB.cloudyC.windyD.sunny
小题4:
A.SoB.OrC.ButD.Because
小题5:
A.shyB.sadC.happyD.excited
小题6:
A.yourB.hisC.ourD.its
小题7:
A.Look forB.Listen toC.Look atD.See
小题8:
A.runningB.readingC.writingD.swimming
小题9:
A.someB.otherC.anyD.others
小题10:
A.goB.walkC.playD.Visit

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案