61.A.out | B.on | C.off | D.behind |
62.A.turned up | B.turned on | C.turned down | D.turned off |
63.A.any side | B.all sides | C.neither side | D.both sides |
64.A.large | B.small | C.different | D.the same |
65.A.electricity. | B.food | C.water | D.paper |
66.A.to use | B.making | C.to have | D.taking |
67.A.again | B.instead | C.already | D.too |
68.A.drive | B.order | C.show | D.carry |
69.A.or | B.but | C.for | D.and |
70.A.pay | B.value | C.cost | D.price |
分析 本文介绍的是如何节约能源.当离开房间的时候,不要让灯开着,当没人看电视的时候,应该关掉电视机,使用纸的两面,垃圾分类放入不同的袋子里,开始节水,少开车.
解答 61.B考查固定词组的辨析.根据后半句:when leaving the rooms当你离开房间的时候,可知此处应该是:不要让灯开着.on在此是副词,意为"开着".Leave sth.on"让…开着".故选B.
62.D考查固定词组的辨析.结合句意:当没人看电视的时候,我们会关掉电视机.turn up"调大";turn on"打开";turn down"调小";turn off"关闭.故选"D.
63.D考查代词的辨析.any和all用于三者以上的人或物;neither和both用于两者;neither表示否定,both是肯定.结合句意:我们使用纸的两面.故选D.
64.C考查形容词的辨析.结合文章的主题本文是讲述如何节约能源,根据常识可知应该是我们把垃圾分类放入不同的袋子里.故选C.
65.C考查名词的辨析.根据下文的洗澡、淋浴可知,作者家里开始节水.故选C.
66.D考查固定词组的辨析.stop doing sth.停止做某事;stop to do sth.停下来去做事;根据下一句的:我们用短时间的淋浴代替长时间的洗浴,此处应该是:停止长时间的洗澡,Take a bath"洗澡".故选D.
67.B考查副词的辨析.again再一次;already已经;too,也.结合句意:我们用短时间的淋浴代替长时间的洗浴.instead"代替".故选B.
68.A考查固定句型的辨析.结合题干可知考查的是:used to do sth."过去常常做某事".根据下一句:but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school但现在,我的妹妹和我开始骑自行车上学,此处应该是:父母过去常常开车送作者.故选A.
69.B考查代词的辨析.or或者;but但是;for为了;and和;结合句意:骑车很累,但很健身.表示转折.故选B.
70.C考查代词的辨析.pay"付款";value"价值";cost指花费;price"价格".根据上半句:这周,爸爸和公司的同事开一辆车去上班,此处应该是:共同分担费用.故选C.
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息,然后明确词义,词型,词的搭配,并按上下文需要作答,然后读全文,校对答案.
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