【题目】根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word “listen” has the same letters as the word “silent(沉默)”. 【1】 silently is a good quality(品质) that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener?
When someone is under too much 【2】 from his work or study, he may show his poor feelings. It’s easy for him to get upset or angry. At this moment, we need to listen quietly first 【3】 he gets calm(冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him 【4】.
Sometimes, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are worried about our health or just expect to help us if we have difficulty 【5】 our study. If we listen carefully and patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful than words.
Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. If so, don’t be 【6】 when others get unhappy suddenly( 突然). That’s because you are not polite(礼貌) and you may not realize it. In order to show our respect( 尊重)for others, we’d better listen to them first. Then we can tell them 【7】 we are thinking.
Easier said than done. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to 【8】 ourselves good listeners from now on.
【答案】
【1】Listening
【2】stress
【3】until
【4】out
【5】with
【6】surprised
【7】what
【8】make
【解析】
本文讲述了静静地倾听是一个我们应该有的好品质。当一个人因为工作或学习压力太大时,认为父母总是说太多时,应该学会用我们的耳朵,眼睛和心脏尽可能多地听,并努力使自己从现在开始成为好的倾听者。
【1】句意:静静地倾听是一个我们应该有的好品质 。
根据句子结构,此处缺主语,所以动名词做主语。根据全文在说做倾听者,所以根据句意:静静地倾听是一个我们应该有的好品质 。故答案是Listening。
【2】句意:当一个人因为工作或学习压力太大时,他可能会表现出糟糕的情绪。
根据under stress,遭受压力,固定词组。结合他可能会表现出糟糕的情绪,所以他应该遭受了来自工作和学习的压力,故答案是stress。
【3】句意:这时,我们需要先静静地听着,直到他变得冷静。
根据前面他表现出很糟糕的情绪,到后面变得冷静,是经历了一段时间,所以用直到,故答案是until。
【4】句意:也许这是帮助他摆脱困境的好办法。
help out帮助……摆脱困难,固定词组。结合句意:也许这是帮助他摆脱困境的好办法。
故答案是out。
【5】句意:但事实上,他们这样做是因为他们担心我们的健康或只是希望我们在学习上有困难时,可以帮助我们。
have difficult doing /with 做什么有困难,根据后面是名词,所以用介词with,结合句意:但事实上,他们这样做是因为他们担心我们的健康或只是希望我们在学习上有困难时,可以帮助我们。故答案是with。
【6】句意:请不要惊讶当别人突然变得不开心。
根据后面别人突然变得不开心,我们应该感到惊讶,修饰人用-ed的形容词,故答案是surprised。
【7】句意:然后我们可以告诉他们我们在想什么。
根据句子结构,此处thinking后面缺宾语,结合句意:然后我们可以告诉他们我们在想什么。故答案是what。
【8】句意:所以,我们应该学会用我们的耳朵,眼睛和心脏尽可能多地听,并努力使自己从现在开始成为好的倾听者。
根据try to do sth,尝试做什么。根据后面有good,所以此处用系动词,结合句意:所以,我们应该学会用我们的耳朵,眼睛和心脏尽可能多地听,并努力使自己从现在开始成为好的倾听者。故答案是make。
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